Indium tin oxide yog ib qho ntawm cov oxides pob tshab uas siv dav tshaj plaws vim nws cov hluav taws xob conductivity thiab optical transparency, nrog rau qhov yooj yim uas nws tuaj yeem tso rau hauv daim nyias nyias.
Indium tin oxide (ITO) yog ib yam khoom siv optoelectronic uas siv dav hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam. ITO siv tau rau ntau yam kev siv, xws li cov zaub tiaj tiaj, cov qhov rai ntse, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob polymer, cov photovoltaic zaj duab xis nyias nyias, cov qhov rooj iav ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj khov, thiab cov qhov rai architectural. Ntxiv mus, ITO zaj duab xis nyias nyias rau cov iav substrates tuaj yeem pab tau rau cov qhov rai iav kom txuag hluav taws xob.
Cov kab xev ntsuab ITO siv rau kev tsim cov teeb uas yog electroluminescent, ua haujlwm tau zoo, thiab yoog tau tag nrho.[2] Tsis tas li ntawd, ITO cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias nyias siv feem ntau los ua cov txheej txheem uas tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam thiab rau cov kua siv lead ua kua (LCDs) thiab electroluminescence, qhov twg cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias nyias siv los ua cov electrodes uas ua haujlwm tau zoo.
ITO feem ntau siv los ua cov txheej txheem pob tshab rau cov zaub xws li cov zaub siv lead ua kua, cov zaub vaj huam sib luag tiaj tus, cov zaub plasma, cov vaj huam sib luag kov, thiab cov ntawv thov kua siv hluav taws xob. Cov yeeb yaj kiab nyias nyias ntawm ITO kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov diodes teeb pom kev zoo, cov roj teeb hnub ci, cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab EMI shieldings. Hauv cov diodes teeb pom kev zoo, ITO yog siv ua anode (txheej txhaj tshuaj qhov).
Cov yeeb yaj kiab ITO uas muab tso rau ntawm lub iav pem hauv ntej yog siv los yaj cov dej khov ntawm lub iav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub dav hlau. Cov cua sov yog tsim los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob hla cov yeeb yaj kiab.
ITO kuj siv rau ntau yam txheej txheem kho qhov muag, feem ntau yog cov txheej txheem infrared-reflecting (iav kub) rau tsheb, thiab cov iav sodium vapor teeb. Lwm yam kev siv suav nrog cov roj sensors, cov txheej txheem antireflection, electrowetting ntawm dielectrics, thiab Bragg reflectors rau VCSEL lasers. ITO kuj siv ua IR reflector rau cov qhov rai qis-e. ITO kuj siv ua txheej txheem sensor hauv Kodak DCS koob yees duab tom qab, pib nrog Kodak DCS 520, ua ib txoj hauv kev los ua kom cov lus teb xiav channel nce ntxiv.
Cov ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntawm zaj duab xis nyias ITO tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub txog li 1400 ° C thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov chaw ib puag ncig hnyav, xws li cov roj turbines, cov cav dav hlau, thiab cov cav rocket.
