Lithium hydroxideyog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lithium hlau los yog LiH nrog H2O, thiab cov tshuaj ruaj khov nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub yog nondeliquescent monohydrate.LiOH.H2O.
Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate yog ib qho inorganic compound nrog cov tshuaj formula LiOH x H2O. Nws yog cov khoom siv dawb crystalline, uas yog me ntsis soluble hauv dej thiab me ntsis soluble hauv ethanol. Nws muaj lub siab nyiam nqus carbon dioxide tawm ntawm huab cua.
UrbanMines 'Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate yog qib hluav taws xob tsheb uas tsim nyog rau cov qauv siab tshaj plaws ntawm electromobility: qib impurity tsawg, tsawg MMIs.
Lithium Hydroxide Properties:
CAS Nr | 1310-65-2,1310-66-3 (monohydrate) |
Tshuaj formula | LiOH |
Molar loj | 23.95 g / mol (anhydrous), 41.96 g / mol (monohydrate) |
Qhov tshwm sim | Hygroscopic dawb khoom |
tsw | tsis muaj |
Qhov ntom | 1.46 g / cm³ (anhydrous), 1.51 g / cm³ (monohydrate) |
Melting point | 462 ℃ (864 ° F; 735 K) |
Boiling point | 924 ℃ (1,695 ° F; 1,197 K) (decomposes) |
Acidity (pKa) | 14.4 ib |
Conjugate puag | Lithium monoxide anion |
Sib nqus susceptibility(x) | -12.3 · 10-⁶ cm³/mol |
Refractive Index (nD) | 1.464 (anhydrous), 1.460 (monohydrate) |
Dipole lub sijhawm | 4.754d ib |
Enterprise Specification Standard ntawmLithium Hydroxide:
Cim | Formula | Qib | Chemical Component | D50/ua | ||||||||||
LiOH≥(%) | Txawv teb chaws Mat.≤ppm | |||||||||||||
CO2 | Na | K | Fe | Ca | TSI 42- | Cl- | Acid insoluble teeb meem | Dej insoluble teeb meem | Cov khoom sib nqus / ppb | |||||
UAS 56.5 | LiOH · H2O | Kev lag luam | 56.5 ib | 0.5 | 0.025 ib | 0.025 ib | 0.002 ib | 0.025 ib | 0.03 ib | 0.03 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | ||
UAS 56.5 | LiOH · H2O | Roj teeb | 56.5 ib | 0.35 Nws | 0.003 ib | 0.003 ib | 0.0008 | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 50 | |
UAS 56.5 | LiOH · H2O | Monohydrate | 56.5 ib | 0.5 | 0.003 ib | 0.003 ib | 0.0008 | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 50 | 4 ~ 22 |
UAS 98.5 | LiOH | Tsis muaj dej | 98.5 ib | 0.5 | 0.005 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.002 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.005 ib | 0.01 ib | 50 | 4 ~ 22 |
Pob:
Nyhav: 25kg / hnab, 250kg / ton hnab, los yog sib tham thiab kho raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau;
Cov khoom ntim: ob-txheej PE lub hnab sab hauv, lub hnab yas sab nraud / txhuas lub hnab yas sab hauv, lub hnab yas sab nraud;
Lithium Hydroxide siv rau dab tsi?
1. Los tsim cov sib txawv lithium compounds thiab lithium ntsev:
Lithium Hydroxide yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov lithium ntsev ntawm stearic thiab ntxiv fatty acids. Tsis tas li ntawd, lithium hydroxide feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov khoom sib txawv lithium thiab lithium ntsev, nrog rau lithium soaps, lithium-based greases thiab alkyd resins. Thiab nws yog dav siv raws li catalysts, yees duab developers, tsim cov neeg sawv cev rau spectral tsom xam, additives nyob rau hauv alkaline roj teeb.
2. Los tsim cov khoom siv cathode rau cov roj teeb lithium-ion:
Lithium Hydroxide feem ntau yog siv los tsim cov khoom siv cathode rau lithium-ion roj teeb xws li lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) thiab lithium hlau phosphate. Raws li cov khoom siv ntxiv rau alkaline roj teeb electrolyte, lithium hydroxide tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog hluav taws xob los ntawm 12% mus rau 15% thiab roj teeb lub neej ntawm 2 lossis 3 zaug. Lithium hydroxide roj teeb qib, nrog qis melting point, tau txais prevailingly txais raws li ib tug zoo electrolyte cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv NCA, NCM lithium-ion roj teeb tsim, uas enables npib tsib xee-nplua nuj lithium roj teeb muaj zog zoo dua lithium carbonate; thaum kawg tseem yog qhov kev xaiv tseem ceeb rau LFP thiab ntau lwm cov roj teeb kom deb li deb.
3. Roj:
Ib qho nrov lithium roj thickener yog lithium 12-hydroxystearate, uas ua rau lub hom phiaj dav dav lubricating roj vim nws cov dej tsis kam thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Cov no yog siv los ua cov thickener hauv lubricating roj. Lithium roj muaj ntau lub hom phiaj. Nws muaj qhov kub thiab txias thiab dej tsis kam thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kev kub ntxhov, ua rau nws haum rau ntau yam lag luam. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv hauv kev lag luam tsheb thiab tsheb.
4. Carbon dioxide txhuam:
Lithium Hydroxide yog siv nyob rau hauv ua pa roj purification systems rau spacecraft, submarines, thiab rebreathers kom tshem tawm carbon dioxide los ntawm exhaled roj los ntawm ua lithium carbonate thiab dej. Lawv kuj yog siv los ua ib qho additive nyob rau hauv electrolyte ntawm alkaline roj teeb. Nws tseem paub tias yog carbon dioxide scrubber. Cov khoom ci lithium hydroxide tuaj yeem siv los ua cov pa roj carbon dioxide absorbent rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub nkoj thiab cov nkoj hauv nkoj. Cov pa roj carbon dioxide tuaj yeem nqus tau yooj yim hauv cov pa uas muaj dej vapor.
5. Lwm yam kev siv:
Nws kuj yog siv hauv ceramics thiab qee qhov Portland cement formulations. Lithium hydroxide (isotopically enriched nyob rau hauv lithium-7) yog siv rau alkalize lub reactor coolant nyob rau hauv cov dej pressurized reactors rau corrosion tswj.