Isebenzisa nokwakhiwa
Ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kakhulu kwe-antimony oxide kusesimweni sokubuyiselwa kwamafutha ahlanganayo samapulasitiki nezindwangu. Izicelo ezijwayelekile zifaka izihlalo eziphakeme, ama-rugs, amakhabethe wethelevishini, izindlu zomshini webhizinisi, ama-laquiors, ama-adfiesives, ama-adgesis, ama-adfices, njll.
Ukwenziwa kwama-polymer ngokuvamile kwakhiwa ngumsebenzisi. Ukuhlakazeka kwe-antimony oxide kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukusebenza okuphezulu. Inani elikhulu le-chlorine noma i-bromine kumele futhi lisetshenziswe.
Izicelo ze-Flame Retardant ku-Halogenited polymers
Akukho ukwengezwa kwe-halogen kuyadingeka ePolyvinyl Chloride (PVC), i-polyvinylidene chloride, i-polyethylene (pe)
I-Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC). - I-PVC eqinile. Imikhiqizo (engathandeki) empeleni ilangabi elibuyiselwe ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwabo kwe-chlorine. Imikhiqizo ye-PVC ebekiwe iqukethe amapulasitiki avuthayo futhi kufanele abuyiselwe ilangabi. Ziqukethe okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-chlorine ukuze i-halogen eyengeziwe imvamisa ayidingeki, futhi kulezi zimo 1% kuya ku-10% antimony oxide ngesisindo esisetshenziswayo. Uma amapulasitiki esetshenziswa anciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-halogen, okuqukethwe kwe-halogen kungandiswa ngokusebenzisa ama-phosphate esters noma ama-waxes ahlanganisiwe.
Polyethylene (pe). - Low-density polyethylene (LDPE). Ukushisa ngokushesha futhi kufanele kube ilangabi elibuyiselwe ngawo-8% kuya ku-16% antimony oxide kanye ne-10% kuya ku-30% ye-paraffin wax noma i-cyclogeded aromatic noma i-cycloged. Ama-bisimides aphukile aphukile awasebenzi ku-PE esetshenziswa ocingweni kagesi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zekhebula.
Ama-polyesters angenasisekelo. - Ama-Polyester Resins ama-Flame abuyiselwe ilangabi eline-5% antimony oxide.
Isicelo se-Flame Retardant for Coatings and Paints
Paints - Amapende angenziwa ilangabi imbuyiselo evuthayo ngokuhlinzeka nge-halogen, imvamisa ipharafini noma irabha, no-10% kuya ku-25% antimony trioxide. Ngokwengeziwe antimony oxide isetshenziswa njengombala "i-fastener" ngopende ngaphansi kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet evame ukuwohloka imibala. Njengombala we-fastener wombala kusetshenziswa emikhakheni ephuzi emigwaqweni emikhulu nakupende ophuzi wamabhasi esikole.
Iphepha - antimony oxide kanye ne-halogen efanelekile isetshenziselwa ukunikela ngephepha le-flame retardant. Njengoba i-antimony oxide iyi-infoluble emanzini, inenzuzo eyengeziwe ngaphezu kwezinye izibungu zelangabi.
Izindwangu - Imicu ye-Modaccrylic kanye nama-polyesters ama-halogenated ahunyushwa ilangabi imbuyiselo yelangabi ngokusebenzisa i-antimony oxide- halogen synenergistic system. Drapes, Cartpeting, padding, canvas nezinye izimpahla zezindwangu ziyi-flame zibuyiselwe kusetshenziswa amapharafini we-chlorfin kanye (noma) i-polyvinyl chloride latex kanye cishe ne-7% antimony onimony. I-halogenated Compound kanye ne-antimony oxide isetshenziswa ngokugoqa, ukucwilisa, ukufafaza, ukuxubha, noma imisebenzi ye-padding.
Izicelo zeCatalytic
Ama-polyester resens.
Polyethylene terephthalate (pet). Ama-resins nemicu--- antimony oxide isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst ekuhlolweni kwama-polyethylene desin aphezulu-molecular terephthalate resins nemicu. Amabanga amsulwa aphezulu weMontana Brand Antimony Onimony Oxide atholakala kwizicelo zokudla.
Izicelo zeCatalytic
Ama-polyester resens.
Polyethylene terephthalate (pet). Ama-resins nemicu--- antimony oxide isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst ekuhlolweni kwama-polyethylene desin aphezulu-molecular terephthalate resins nemicu. Amabanga amsulwa aphezulu weMontana Brand Antimony Onimony Oxide atholakala kwizicelo zokudla.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza
I-Ceramics - I-micropure kanye ne-tint ephezulu kusetshenziswa njenge-opacifiers e-Vitreous Enamel Frits. Banenzuzo eyengeziwe yokumelana ne-acid. I-Antimony oxide nayo isetshenziswa njenge-brick colorant; Ifaka isitini esibomvu kumbala we-buff.
Ingilazi - I-ANTIMOny oxide i-ejenti yokuhlawulela (i-degasser) yengilazi; Ikakhulu ama-televishini ama-televishini, ingilazi ye-optical, futhi ku-fluorescent light bulb ingilazi. Isetshenziswa futhi njenge-decolorizer kumanani asukela ku-0,1% kuya ku-2%. I-nitrate nayo isetshenziswa ngokubambisana ne-antimony oxide ukusiza i-oxidation. Kuyinto i-antisolararation (ingilazi ngeke ishintshe umbala elangeni) futhi isetshenziswa ingilazi yepuleti esindayo evezwa ilanga. Izibuko ezine-antimony oxide zinokukhanya okuhle kakhulu okudluliselwa kokuphela kokuphela kwe-infrared of the spectrum.
I-pigment - ngaphandle kokuthi isetshenziswe njenge-flame retardant kupende, isetshenziswa futhi njenge-pigment evimbela "ukugeza chalk phansi" ku-oyela base paints.
Amakhemikhali aphakathi - antimony oxide asetshenziswa njengomphakathi wamakhemikhali wokukhiqizwa kwezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamakhompiyutha, ie i-antimontium antimonide, i-antimony trichoxide, i-antimony trichloride, i-antimony emcetic, i-antimony sulfide.
Ama-fluorescent light bulbs - antimony oxide asetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ye-phosphorescent kuma-fluorescent light bulbs.
Izinto zokugcoba - i-antimony oxide yengezwa ku-lubrid yokuthambisa ukukhulisa ukuqina. Iphinde yengezwe ku-molybdenum uhlakaze ukwehlisa ukungqubuzana nokugqoka.
