ILithium Hydroxideiveliswa yi-reaction ye-lithium metal okanye i-LiH ene-H2O, kunye nefom yeekhemikhali ezizinzile kwiqondo lokushisa kwegumbi yi-nondeliquescent monohydrate.LiOH.H2O.
I-Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate yi-inorganic compound kunye ne-chemical formula LiOH x H2O. Yimathiriyeli emhlophe yekristale, enyibilikayo ngokuphakathi emanzini kwaye inyibilika kancinane kwi-ethanol. Inomkhwa ophezulu wokufunxa ikharbon diokside emoyeni.
I-UrbanMines 'I-Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate yibakala leSithuthi soMbane esifanelekileyo kwimigangatho ephezulu ye-electromobility: amanqanaba aphantsi kakhulu okungcola, i-MMIs ephantsi.
Iinkcazelo ngeempawu zeLithiyam Hydroxide:
Inombolo yeCAS | 1310-65-2,1310-66-3(monohydrate) |
Ifomula yemichiza | LiOH |
Ubunzima beMolar | 23.95 g/mol (anhydrous),41.96 g/mol (monohydrate) |
Imbonakalo | I-Hygroscopic eqinileyo emhlophe |
Ivumba | akukho nanye |
Ukuxinana | 1.46 g/cm³(anhydrous),1.51 g/cm³(monohydrate) |
Indawo yokunyibilika | 462℃(864 °F;735 K) |
Indawo yokubilisa | 924℃ (1,695 °F;1,197 K)(ibola) |
Ubumuncu (pKa) | 14.4 |
Isiseko sokudibanisa | Lithium monoxide anion |
Ukuchaphazeleka kwemagneti(x) | -12.3·10-⁶cm³/mol |
Isalathiso sokuqhambuka (nD) | 1.464 (anhydrous),1.460(monohydrate) |
Umzuzu weDipole | 4.754D |
Umgangatho weNgcaciso yeShishini weILithiyam Hydroxide:
Uphawu | Ifomula | IBanga | ICandelo leMichiza | D50/um | ||||||||||
LiOH≥(%) | IMat.≤ppm yangaphandle | |||||||||||||
CO2 | Na | K | Fe | Ca | SO42- | Cl- | I-Acid into enganyibilikiyo | Izinto ezinganyibilikiyo zamanzi | Into yemagneti/ppb | |||||
UMLHI56.5 | LiOH·H2O | Ishishini | 56.5 | 0.5 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.002 | 0.025 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.005 | 0.01 | ||
UMLHI56.5 | LiOH·H2O | Ibhetri | 56.5 | 0.35 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.0008 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 50 | |
UMLHI56.5 | LiOH·H2O | I-Monohydrate | 56.5 | 0.5 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.0008 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 50 | 4~22 |
UMLHA98.5 | LiOH | Ayinamanzi | 98.5 | 0.5 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.002 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.01 | 50 | 4~22 |
Umqulu:
Ubunzima: 25kg / ibhegi, 250kg / ton ibhegi, okanye uthethathethwano kwaye ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zabathengi;
Izinto zokupakisha: isikhwama sangaphakathi se-PE esiphindwe kabini, isikhwama seplastiki yangaphandle / iplastiki ye-aluminium yangaphakathi, isikhwama seplastiki yangaphandle;
Isetyenziselwa ntoni iLithium Hydroxide?
1. Ukuvelisa iikhompawundi ezahlukeneyo ze-lithium kunye neetyuwa ze-lithium:
I-Lithium Hydroxide isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweetyuwa ze-lithium ze-stearic kunye ne-fatty acids eyongezelelweyo. Ukongezelela, i-lithium hydroxide isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-lithium compounds ezahlukeneyo kunye neetyuwa ze-lithium, kunye neesepha ze-lithium, i-lithium-based greases kunye ne-alkyd resins. Kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njenge-catalysts, abaphuhlisi bezithombe, abaphuhlisi bee-arhente zokuhlalutya kwe-spectral, izongezo kwiibhetri ze-alkaline.
2. Ukuvelisa imathiriyeli yecathode yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion:
I-Lithium Hydroxide isetyenziswa kakhulu ekuveliseni izinto ze-cathode kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezifana ne-lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) kunye ne-lithium iron phosphate. Njengesongezo se-alkaline yebhetri ye-electrolyte, i-lithium hydroxide inokunyusa amandla ombane nge-12% ukuya kwi-15% kunye nobomi bebhetri ngama-2 okanye ama-3 amaxesha. Ibanga lebhetri ye-lithium hydroxide, kunye neqondo eliphantsi lokunyibilika, liye lamkelwa ngokubanzi njengezinto ezingcono ze-electrolyte kwi-NCA, i-NCM i-lithium-ion ibhetri yokwenziwa kwebhetri, eyenza ibhetri ye-lithium ecebileyo ye-nickel ingcono kakhulu kwiipropati zombane kune-lithium carbonate; ngelixa le yokugqibela ihlala ilukhetho oluphambili lwe-LFP kunye nezinye iibhetri ezininzi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
3. Gcoba:
I-lithium grease thickener eyaziwayo yi-lithium 12-hydroxystearate, evelisa igrisi yokuthambisa injongo ngokubanzi ngenxa yokuchasana kwayo nokuphakama kwamanzi kunye nokusebenziseka kuluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu. Ezi ke ziye zisetyenziswe njengesityebi kwigrisi yokuthambisa. Igrisi yeLithium ineempawu ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi. Inobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokumelana namanzi kwaye inokugcina uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo, iyenze ilungele amashishini ahlukeneyo. Isetyenziswa ngakumbi kwishishini leemoto kunye neleemoto.
4. Ukukhuhla ikharbon diokside:
I-Lithium Hydroxide isetyenziselwa ukuphefumla iinkqubo zokucoca igesi kwi-spacecraft, i-submarines, kunye ne-rebreathers ukususa i-carbon dioxide kwi-exhaled gas ngokuvelisa i-lithium carbonate kunye namanzi. Zikwasetyenziswa njengesongezo kwi-electrolyte yeebhetri zealkaline. Kwakhona yaziwa ngokuba yi-carbon dioxide scrubber. I-lithium hydroxide eyojiweyo eqinileyo ingasetyenziswa njengekharbon diokside efunxayo kubasebenzi abasebenza kwiziphekepheke nakwiinkwili. Ikhabhon dayoksayidi inokufunxwa lula kwirhasi enomphunga wamanzi.
5. Olunye usetyenziso:
Ikwasetyenziswa kwi-ceramics kunye nakwimiqulu yesamente yasePortland. I-Lithium hydroxide (i-isotopically etyetyiswe kwi-lithium-7) isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-alkalize i-reactor yokupholisa kwii-reactors zamanzi ezixinzelelweyo zokulawula ukuhlwa.