I-5G ye-Treat ye-Tantalm Sheain
I-5G igcina amandla amatsha kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwase-China, kwaye iziseko zophuhliso ezintsha zikhokelele isantya sokwakhiwa kwekhaya ukuya kwixesha elikhawulezileyo.
ICandelo loMphathiswa Wezomzi-mveliso kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi ivezwe ngoMeyi ukuba ilizwe elongeze ngaphezulu kwe-10,000 yezikhululo zezikhululo ze-5g ezingama-5g ngeveki. Ulwakhiwo lweSikhululo se-chinase lesiSeko le-China lingaphezulu kwe-2003 lamanqaku ngamanqanaba apheleleyo, kunye neefowuni ezizigidi ezingama-7,51 ezizigidi ze-5g ezithunyelwe ngoJuni kulo nyaka, i-accounting yeepesenti ezingama-61 zeselfowuni ngexesha elinye. Njengo "wokuqala" kunye "nesiseko" sesiseko sophuhliso olutsha, i-5g Srin Priin ngokungathandabuzekiyo ziya kuba sisihloko esishushu ixesha elide elizayo.
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwentengiso lwe-5G, amandla e-tenalm anethemba elibanzi.
Umahluko omkhulu wobushushu obungaphandle kunye notshintsho oluninzi lwendalo, izikhululo ze-5G zise-5G kufuneka zibe nobomi obuninzi kakhulu kunye nenkonzo ende. Oku kubeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu kumgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki kwisikhululo se-asise. Phakathi kwawo, amandla axhotyiswe kwi-elektroniki ye-elektroniki kwizikhululo ze-5G azisekele. Amandla e-tenallum candlakors zenza amachaphaza aphambili.
Amandla e-tentalm akhuthele ivolumu encinci, ixabiso elincinci le-ESR, ixabiso elikhulu lokuxhobisa kunye nokuchaneka okuphakathi. Amandla e-tenallum anengxaki yokusebenza, ukusebenza ngokubanzi kobushushu, njl njl. Ke ngoko, kwiimeko ezininzi, luphawu olubalulekileyo ukufumanisa ukuba imveliso ye-elektroniki yimveliso ephezulu okanye hayi.
Ngezibonelelo ezifana nokusebenza okuphezulu okusebenza, ukusebenza ngokubanzi, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kwaye kusetyenziswe izikhululo ze-minetiruring, izitishi ze-tenalm zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizikhululo ze-5G ezigxininisa "kwi-mineatherization, i-bitwidth ephezulu". Inani lezikhululo ze-5G izikhululo zezikhululo zama-2-3 ze-4G. Okwangoku, ukukhula okuqhushumbayo kwefowuni eshukumayo ye-chargers, i-Cantal-cancitiors iba ngumgangatho ngenxa yokukhupha okungakumbi kunye nokuncitshiswa kwevolumu ngama-75%.
Ngenxa yeempawu zendlela esebenza rhoqo, phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zesicelo, inani lezikhululo ezingama-5g ziphezulu kune-4g. Idatha ngokoMphathiswa Wezemizi-mveliso kunye nokubhengezwa kolwazi, ngenani lezikhululo ze-4G ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5g ye-5G, i-1 Goun, i-5G yentengiso yentengiso, i-Tentalm Capecitor yentengiso iya kufikelela kwi-7.02 yezigidigidi yuan ngo-2020, ikamva liya kuqhubeka nokukhula ngokukhawuleza.
Kwangelo xesha, kunye nokuphuhliswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwezithuthi zombane, ubukrelekrele bobugcisa, iiseva ezibonakalayo, kunye neeseva ezinobunzima, kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu ziphuma, kwaye izibonelelo eziphezulu ziya kufakwa kwii-handetitors eziphezulu, ezizezi-tental-cancitor. Iintloko ze-Apple ye-Apple kunye neentloko zokutshaya iintloko, umzekelo, zisebenzisa i-hite-ractions ezimbini ze-tentallum njengeefilithi zemveliso. Amandla e-tenallum afihlela imakethi yebhiliyoni ezilishumi kuwo omabini amanani kunye nesikali, esiya kuthi sidala amathuba ophuhliso kumashishini ahambelana nemizi mveliso.
Ukongeza, amandla axhotyisiweyo asetyenziswa kwizixhobo ze-aerospaceizinto ezingaphezulu. Ngenxa yamagama "awonwabisayo", i-Tentalelo i-Cantat-Candored yimakethi yasemkhosini, i-SMT enkulu ye-SMT Tantalting, i-Tental-Pogeting Genthel ye-Cantal-Spolls Ecell, njl njl.
Ibango eliphezulu le-Tantalm I-capecitors ikhokelele ekukhuleni kwenkunkuma, ukuqhuba ukukhula kwentengiso yentengiso ye-DETTREAM.
Amaxabiso e-tenalm anyukele kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2020. Kwelinye icala, ngenxa yeCovid-19 ekuqaleni konyaka, ivolumu yemigodi yehlabathi yayingaphezulu njengoko kulindelwe. Kwelinye icala, ngenxa yokunqongophala okuthile ukuthutha, ukubonelelwa ngokubanzi kuqinile. Kwelinye icala, amandla e-tenalm asetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ngenxa yefuthe lobhubhane, imfuno yeemveliso ze-elektroniki inyuke, ekhokelela kunyuka amandla eTantalum. Njengoko amandla asetyenziswa kakhulu kwe-tenalum, i-40-50% yemveliso ye-Tantalm yeHlabathi isetyenziswa kwi-Tentasonuachies, eqhuba ibango le-tantsum kwaye liqhuba ixabiso.
I-tentalm oxidei-upstrem yemveliso ye-Tantalelo, i-cuin yomizi-mveliso ye-Tantalelo ngaphambili kwezinto ezingafunekiyo, i-Niobium oxide ifikelela ngokukhawuleza, phakathi kwemarike yonyaka i-2023 kulindeleke ukuba ibe ngama-2051.9 iitoni kwaye Ngama-3248.9 Iitoni, ngokulandelelana, inqanaba lokukhula minyaka le le-7.6%, indawo yeshishini iyonke yokukhula impilo.
Njengenkqubo yokuqala yokusebenza kweminyaka elishumi yorhulumente waseTshayina ukufezekisa isicwangciso sokwenza i-china inamandla emveliso, eyenziwe kwi-china 2025 iphakamisa uphuhliso lwamashishini amabini aphambili, ebizwa ngokuba yishishini elitsha lezinto ezibonakalayo. Phakathi kwazo, ishishini elitsha lezixhobo kufuneka lizame ukwahlukana nezinto ezisisiseko ze-advanced, ezifana nezixhobo zentsimbi, eziya kuzisa amathuba amatsha emizi-mveliso ye-tenalm-niobium.
Ishishini lexabiso le-Tentalm-Niobium libandakanya izinto ezingafunekiyo (i-tentalm ore), iimveliso ze-tentalgaljeal (i-tentalrial windows), iimveliso ze-biobim oxide, njl. Njl. (Izitishi zesiseko, intsimi ye-aerospace, iimveliso ze-elektroniki eziphezulu, njl. Njl.). Kuba zonke iimveliso ze-mermal zenziwe zivela kwiimveliso ze-hydromentalgaljeal, kunye neemveliso ze-hydromentical zinokusetyenziselwa ngqo ukuvelisa inxenye yeemveliso ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye iimveliso zendlela, iimveliso ze-hydromentical zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-tenalm-niobium yemveliso.
I-Dowream Tantalm-Niobium pImakethi yeRodcces kulindeleke ukuba ikhule, ngokwengxelo nguZha. Imveliso yomgubo we-tertalm ye-jintallom kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ukusuka kwi-1,456.3 iitoni ngo-2018 ukuya kwi-1,12.2 iitoni ngo-2018 ukuya kwi-1,126.1. Ngeli xesha, i-China ye-China ye-Chinalm ilindelwe ukuba inyuke ivela malunga ne-221.6 iitoni ngo-2018 ukuya malunga nama-337.6 iitoni ngonyaka we-8.8%), ngokwengxelo ye-jolson ebonisana. Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi bayo abanokubakho, inkampani ithethile kwithemba labo malunga ne-68.8 pesenti yemali ephakanyisiweyo iya kusetyenziselwa ukwandisa ukuveliswa kweemveliso ze-Dowstream, ukubanjwa kwamathuba eshishini ngakumbi kwaye kwandise isabelo seshishini.
Ulwakhiwo lwezibonelelo phantsi kwemveliso ye-5G lusekwinqanaba lokuqala. I-5G iphawuleka ngokutshintsha okuphezulu kunye nokuxinana okuphezulu. Phantsi kwendawo enobuchule elinganayo, imfuno yezikhululo ezisisiseko iphakame kakhulu kunexesha lonxibelelwano langaphambili. Kulo nyaka ngunyaka wokuyakhiwa kwezixhobo ezingama-5g. Ngokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kolwakhiwo lwe-5G, imfuno yesicelo semveliso yokuphela kwe-elektroniki iyanda, eqhuba imfuno ye-StantitoScitors ukuba yomelele.