Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo malunga ne-Erbium Oxide
Isebe leR&D leUrbanMines Tech. Iqela lobuchwephesha leCo., Ltd. liqulunqe eli nqaku ukunika iimpendulo ezibanzi kwimibuzo esoloko ibuzwa malunga neerbium oxide. Le khompawundi yomhlaba inqabileyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso kuwo wonke amasimi okubona, i-elektroniki, kunye neekhemikhali. Ukusebenzisa iingenelo zobutyebi bomhlaba obunqabileyo baseTshayina kunye nobuchule bokuvelisa iminyaka eli-17, i-UrbanMines Tech. Co., Ltd. izimise njengomthengisi othembekileyo kwihlabathi liphela ngokuvelisa ngobungcali, ukucubungula, ukuthumela ngaphandle, kunye nokuthengisa iimveliso ze-erbium oxide ezicocekileyo. Siwubulela ngokungazenzisiyo umdla wakho.
- Ithini ifomula ye-erbium oxide?
I-Erbium oxide ibonakala ngefom ye-pink powder kunye ne-chemical formula Er2O3.
- Ngubani ofumene i-Erbium?
I-Erbium yaqala ukufunyanwa kwi-1843 yi-chemist yaseSweden u-CG Mosander ngexesha lokuhlalutya kwakhe i-yttrium. Ekuqaleni yabizwa ngokuba yi-terbium oxide ngenxa yokubhideka yenye i-element oxide (terbium), izifundo ezalandelayo zayilungisa le mpazamo de yamiselwa ngokusemthethweni njenge-“erbium” ngo-1860.
- Yintoni i-thermal conductivity ye-erbium oxide?
I-thermal conductivity ye-Erbium Oxide (Er2O3) inokubonakaliswa ngokwahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwisixokelelwano seyunithi esetyenzisiweyo: – W/(m·K): 14.5 – W/cmK: 0.143 La maxabiso mabini amele ubungakanani bomzimba obufanayo kodwa alinganiswa kusetyenziswa iiyunithi ezahlukeneyo – iimitha (m) kunye neesentimitha (cm). Nceda ukhethe inkqubo yeyunithi efanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ezi xabiso zinokuhluka ngenxa yeemeko zokulinganisa, ukucoceka kwesampulu, isakhiwo sekristale, njl., Ngoko ke sincoma ukubhekisela kwiziphumo zophando lwakutsha nje okanye iingcali zokubonisana kwizicelo ezithile.
- Ngaba i-erbium oxide inetyhefu?
Nangona i-erbium oxide inokuthi ibeke umngcipheko kwimpilo yabantu phantsi kweemeko ezithile, njengokuphefumla, ukungeniswa, okanye ukudibana nolusu, okwangoku abukho ubungqina obubonisa ubuthi bayo bendalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngelixa i-erbium oxide ngokwayo ingabonakali iimpawu ezinobuthi, iiprothokholi ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko kufuneka zilandelwe ngexesha lokuphatha ukukhusela nayiphi na imiphumo emibi yempilo. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuthobela iingcebiso zokhuseleko lobuchwephesha kunye nezikhokelo zokusebenza xa usebenza nayo nayiphi na imichiza.
- Yintoni ekhethekileyo nge-erbium?
Ukwahlula kwe-erbium ngokuyinhloko kulele kwiipropati zayo ze-optical kunye neendawo zokusebenza. Eyona nto iphawuleka ngakumbi ziimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunxibelelwano lwefiber optical. Xa ukhuthazwa kukukhanya kwi-wavelengths ye-880nm kunye ne-1480nm, i-erbium ions (Er *) idlula kwinguqu ukusuka kumhlaba ophantsi we-4I15 / 2 ukuya kwi-4I13 / 2 yamandla aphezulu. Ekubuyeni kwesi sikhundla siphezulu samandla sibuyela kumhlaba osezantsi, sikhupha ukukhanya ngobude obuyi-1550nm. Olu phawu luthile lubeka i-erbium njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano lwefiber optical, ngakumbi kuthungelwano lonxibelelwano olufuna ukukhulisa imiqondiso ye-1550nm ye-optical. I-Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers zisebenza njengezixhobo ezibonakalayo eziyimfuneko kule njongo. Ngapha koko, usetyenziso lwe-erbium lukwabandakanya:
-Unxibelelwano lweFayibha-optic:
I-Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers ihlawulela ukulahleka komqondiso kwiinkqubo zonxibelelwano kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza komqondiso kulo lonke ukuhanjiswa.
-Itekhnoloji yeLaser:
I-Erbium inokusetyenziselwa ukwenza iikristale zelaser ezine-erbium ion ezivelisa iilaser ezikhuselekileyo zamehlo kubude obuyi-1730nm kunye ne-1550nm. Ezi lasers zibonisa umsebenzi obalaseleyo wothumelo lwasemoyeni kwaye zifumane ukufaneleka kwimida yomkhosi neyoluntu.
-Izicelo zonyango:
Iilaser ze-Erbium ziyakwazi ukusika ngokuchanekileyo, ukucola, kunye nokususa izicubu ezithambileyo, ngakumbi kuqhaqho lwamehlo olunjengokususwa kwecataract. Banamanqanaba asezantsi amandla kwaye babonisa amazinga aphezulu okufunxa amanzi, okubenza babe yindlela ethembisayo yotyando. Ngaphaya koko, ukudibanisa i-erbium kwiglasi kunokuvelisa imathiriyeli yeglasi yomhlaba enqabileyo yelaser enemveliso enkulu ye-pulse energy kunye namandla aphakamileyo aphumayo afanele ukusetyenziswa kwelaser yamandla aphezulu.
Isishwankathelo, ngenxa yeepropathi zayo zamehlo ezahlukileyo kunye nemimandla ebanzi yesicelo kumashishini akumgangatho ophezulu, i-erbium iye yavela njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo kuphando lwezenzululwazi.
6. Isetyenziselwa ntoni i-erbium oxide?
I-Erbium oxide inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kubandakanywa i-optics, i-laser, i-electronics, i-chemistry, kunye nezinye iinkalo.
Usetyenziso olubonayo:Ngesalathiso saso esiphakamileyo sokukhenkceza kunye neempawu zokusasazeka, i-erbium oxide yinto egqwesileyo yokwenza iilensi zamehlo, iifestile, i-laser rangefinders, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Inokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwiilaser ze-infrared kunye nobude be-wavelength ye-2.3 ye-microns kunye noxinano lwamandla aphezulu afanelekileyo ukusika, ukuwelda kunye neenkqubo zokumakisha.
Usetyenziso lweLaser:I-Erbium oxide yimathiriyeli yelaser ebalulekileyo eyaziwa ngomgangatho wayo obalaseleyo we-beam kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kokukhanya. Ingasetyenziswa kwi-laser-state eqinile kunye ne-fiber lasers. Xa idityaniswe nezinto ze-activator ezifana neodymium kunye nepraseodymium, i-erbium oxide yonyusa ukusebenza kwelaser kumasimi ahlukeneyo afana ne-micromachining, i-welding, kunye neyeza.
Usetyenziso lwe-elektroniki:Kwinkalo ye-elektroniki,I-erbium oxide ifumana ukusetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kokukhanya kunye nokusebenza kwe-fluorescence eyenza ifaneleke njengemathiriyeli yefluorescent kwiziboniso.,iiseli zelanga,njl.. Ukongeza,I-erbium oxide ingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izinto eziphezulu zokushisa eziphezulu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza:I-Erbium oxide isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwishishini lemichiza ukuvelisa i-phosphors kunye nezixhobo zokukhanya. Inokudityaniswa nezinto ezahlukeneyo ze-activator ukwenza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli ye-luminescent, efumana usetyenziso olubanzi ekukhanyiseni, ekuboniseni, kwezonyango, nakwezinye iindawo.
Ngaphezu koko, i-erbium oxide isebenza njengombala weglasi onika i-rose-red tint kwiglasi. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iglasi ekhethekileyo yokukhanya kunye neglasi efunxa i-infrared 45. I-Nano-erbium oxide ibamba ixabiso elikhulu lesicelo kule mimandla ngenxa yokunyuka kobunyulu kunye nobukhulu bamasuntswana acocekileyo, okwenza umsebenzi ophuculweyo.
7. Kutheni i-erbium ibiza kangaka?
Ziziphi izinto ezinegalelo kwiindleko eziphezulu ze-erbium lasers? Iilaser ze-Erbium zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yetekhnoloji yazo ekhethekileyo kunye neempawu zenkqubo. Ngokukodwa, i-erbium lasers isebenza kumgama ongamaza angama-2940nm, okongeza kwiindleko zabo eziphezulu.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zoku zibandakanya ubunzima bobugcisa obubandakanyekayo ekuphandeni, ekuphuhliseni nasekuveliseni i-erbium lasers ezifuna ubuchwephesha bemeko yobugcisa obuvela kwiinkalo ezininzi ezifana ne-optics, i-electronics, kunye nesayensi yezinto. Ezi teknoloji ziphezulu zikhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zophando, uphuhliso kunye nokugcinwa. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokwenziwa kwee-laser ze-erbium ineemfuno ezingqongqo kakhulu malunga nokusetyenzwa okuchanekileyo kunye nendibano yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwelaser kunye nozinzo.
Ngaphezu koko, ukunqongophala kwe-erbium njengento enqabileyo yomhlaba inegalelo kwixabiso layo eliphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezikolu didi.
Isishwankathelo, ixabiso elonyukayo le-erbium lasers ngokuyintloko lisukela kumxholo wabo wetekhnoloji ephucukileyo, inkqubo enyanzelisa ukwenziwa, kunye nokunqongophala kwezinto.
8. Ixabisa malini i-erbium?
Ixabiso elicatshulweyo le-erbium ngoSeptemba 24, 2024, limi kwi-$ 185 / kg, ebonisa ixabiso lemarike elikhoyo le-erbium ngelo xesha. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ixabiso le-erbium lixhomekeke ekuguquguqukeni okuqhutywa lutshintsho kwimfuno yemarike, ukubonelela ngeemeko, kunye neemeko zoqoqosho zehlabathi. Ngoko ke, ngolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo lwamaxabiso e-erbium, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane ngqo neemarike zorhwebo zentsimbi ezifanelekileyo okanye amaziko emali ukuze ufumane idatha echanekileyo.