UKUSETYENZISWA NEENKQUBO
Olona setyenziso lukhulu lwe-antimony oxide lukwi-synergistic flame retardant system yeeplastiki kunye nelaphu. Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya izitulo ezixhonyiweyo, iiragi, iikhabhathi zikamabonakude, izindlu zoomatshini boshishino, ukugqunywa kwentambo yombane, iilaminethi, iileyithi zokugquma, izinto zokuncamathelisa, iibhodi zesekethe, izixhobo zombane, izigqubuthelo zokuhlala, ngaphakathi kwemoto, iteyiphu, izinto zangaphakathi zenqwelomoya, iimveliso zefiberglass, ikhaphethi, njl. Zininzi ezinye izicelo ze-antimony oxide ekuxoxwa ngazo apha.
Iipolymer formulations ziphuhliswa ngokubanzi ngumsebenzisi. Ukusasazwa kwe-antimony oxide kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana ukusebenza okuphezulu. Esona sixa seklorine okanye ibromine kufuneka kwakhona sisetyenziswe.
IZICELO EZIBUYISELWA NGEDALI KWI-HALOGENATED POLYMERS
Akukho mfuneko yokongeza i-halogen kwi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), i-polyvinylidene chloride, i-polyethylene ene-chlorinated (PE), i-polyesters ene-chlorinated, i-neoprenes, i-elastomers e-chlorinated (oko kukuthi, i-chlorosulfonated polyethylene).
I-Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC). -PVC eqinileyo. iimveliso (ezingafakwanga iplastiki) ngokuyimfuneko idangatye lidekwa ngenxa yesiqulatho seklorin. Iimveliso zePVC ezenziwe ngePlastiki zineeplastiki ezinokutsha kwaye kufuneka zincitshiswe ilangatye. Ziqulethe umxholo ophezulu ngokwaneleyo weklorini ukwenzela ukuba i-halogen eyongezelelweyo ayisoloko iyimfuneko, kwaye kwezi meko i-1% ukuya kwi-10% ye-antimony oxide ngesisindo isetyenziswa. Ukuba iiplasticizers zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umxholo we-halogen, umxholo we-halogen unokunyuswa ngokusebenzisa i-halogenated phosphate esters okanye i-chlorinated waxes.
Polyethylene (PE). -I-polyethylene yoxinaniso oluphantsi (LDPE). itsha ngokukhawuleza kwaye kufuneka idangatye lithintelwe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8% ukuya kwi-16% ye-antimony oxide kunye ne-10% ukuya kwi-30% yeparafini ene-halogenated wax okanye i-halogenated aromatics okanye ikhompawundi ye-cycloaliphatic. I-Brominated bisimides enevumba elimnandi iluncedo kwi-PE esetyenziswa kwiingcingo zombane nakwi-cable applications.
Iipolyester ezingafakwanga. – Iinreyithi zepolyester ezinehalogenated zinedangatye elibambekayo malunga ne-5% ye-antimony oxide.
ISICELO SOKUBUYISELWA KWEDALA SOKUBAMBA NEPEYINTI
Iipeyinti – Ipeyinti inokwenziwa idibane nedangatye ngokunika ihalogen, edla ngokufakwa iparafini ngeklorini okanye irabha, kunye ne-10% ukuya kwi-25% ye-antimony trioxide. Ukongeza, i-antimony oxide isetyenziswa njengombala "wokuqinisa" kwipeyinti exhomekeke kwimitha yeultraviolet ethanda ukuwohloka kwemibala. Njengesiqhoboshi sombala sisetyenziswa kwimigca emthubi koohola bendlela kunye nakwipeyinti emthubi yeebhasi zesikolo.
Iphepha - I-Antimony oxide kunye ne-halogen efanelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukubonelela nge-flame retardant yephepha. Ekubeni i-antimony oxide inganyibiliki emanzini, inenzuzo eyongeziweyo ngaphezu kwezinye ii-flame retardants.
Iindwangu - ii-Modacrylic fibers kunye ne-halogenated polyesters zinikezelwa i-flame retardant ngokusebenzisa i-antimony oxide-halogen synergistic system. Iidrapes, ikhaphethi, i-padding, i-canvas kunye nezinye iimpahla ezilukiweyo zithintelwa amadangatye kusetyenziswa iparafini eneklorini kunye (okanye) i-polyvinyl chloride latex kunye malunga ne-7% ye-antimony oxide. Ikhompawundi ene-halogenated kunye ne-antimony oxide isetyenziswa ngokuqengqeleka, ukudipha, ukutshiza, ukuxukuxa, okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yokuncamathelisa.
IZICELO ZE-CATALYTIC
I-Polyester Resins .. - I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswe njenge-catalyst yokuvelisa i-polyester resins ye-fibers kunye nefilimu.
I-Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET). IiResins kunye neeFibers .- I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswe njenge-catalyst kwi-esterification ye-high-molecular-weight polyethylene terephthalate resins kunye ne-fibers. Amanqanaba aphezulu okucoceka kweMontana Brand Antimony Oxide ayafumaneka kwizicelo zokutya.
IZICELO ZE-CATALYTIC
I-Polyester Resins .. - I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswa njenge-catalyst yokuveliswa kwee-polyester resins ze-fibers kunye nefilimu.
I-Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET). IiResins kunye neeFibers .- I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswe njenge-catalyst kwi-esterification ye-high-molecular-weight polyethylene terephthalate resins kunye ne-fibers. Amanqanaba aphezulu okucoceka kweMontana Brand Antimony Oxide ayafumaneka kwizicelo zokutya.
EZINYE IZICELO
I-Ceramics - I-Micropure kunye ne-tint ephezulu isetyenziswa njenge-opacifiers kwi-vitreous enamel frits. Banenzuzo eyongezelelweyo yokumelana ne-asidi. I-Antimony oxide iphinda isetyenziswe njengombala wezitena; itshisa isitena esibomvu kumbala we-buff.
Iglasi - I-Antimony oxide yi-agent yokucolwa (i-degasser) yeglasi; ngakumbi iiglowubhu zikamabonakude, igilasi yamehlo, kunye negilasi yebhalbhu yesibane. Isetyenziswe kwakhona njenge-decolorizer kwiimali ukusuka kwi-0.1% ukuya kwi-2%. I-nitrate iphinda isetyenziswe ngokubambisana ne-antimony oxide ukunceda i-oxidation. Yi-antisolorarant (iglasi ayizukutshintsha umbala ekukhanyeni kwelanga) kwaye isetyenziswa kwiglasi yeplate enzima ebekwe elangeni. Iiglasi ezine-antimony oxide zineempawu ezibalaseleyo zokuhambisa ukukhanya kufutshane nesiphelo se-infrared yespectrum.
I-Pigment - Ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa njengento ethintela ilangatye kwiipeyinti, ikwasetyenziswa njengebala elithintela "ukuhlamba ngetshokhwe" kwiipeyinti ezisisiseko se-oyile.
I-Chemical Intermediates - I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswa njengekhemikhali ephakathi kwimveliso yeentlobo ezininzi zezinye iikhompawundi ze-antimony, oko kukuthi, i-antimonate ye-sodium, i-potassium antimonate, i-antimony pentoxide, i-antimony trichloride, i-tartar emetic, i-antimony sulfide.
IiBhalbhu zokukhanya eziFluorescent - I-Antimony oxide isetyenziswa njenge-agent ye-phosphorescent kwiibhalbhu zokukhanya ze-fluorescent.
Izithambisi - iAntimony oxide yongezwa kwizithambisi zolwelo ukwandisa uzinzo. Ikwafakwe kwi-molybdenum disulfide ukunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokunxiba.
