Bahlahisi ba babeli ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ba antimony trioxide lefatšeng ba khaolitse tlhahiso. Batho ba ka hare ho indasteri ba ile ba hlahloba hore ho emisoa ha tlhahiso ke bahlahisi ba babeli ba ka sehloohong ho tla ba le tšusumetso e tobileng phepelong ea nako e tlang ea 'maraka oa antimony trioxide. Joalo ka khoebo e tsebahalang ea tlhahiso ea antimony oxide le ho romella kantle ho naha Chaena, UrbanMines Tech. Co., Ltd. e ela hloko ka ho khetheha tlhahisoleseding ea indasteri ea machaba ea lihlahisoa tsa antimony oxide.
Hantle-ntle antimony oxide ke eng? Kamano ke efe lipakeng tsa ts'ebeliso ea eona ea mantlha le mesebetsi ea tlhahiso ea indasteri? Ho na le liphuputso tse ling tse ka tlase ho tsoa ho sehlopha sa Lefapha la Patlisiso ea Theknoloji le Ntlafatso ea UrbanMines Tech. Co., Ltd.
Antimony oxideke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale, o arotsoeng ka mefuta e 'meli: antimony trioxide Sb2O3 le antimony pentoxide Sb2O5. Antimony trioxide ke kristale e tšoeu ea cubic, e qhibilihang ka hydrochloric acid le tartaric acid, e ke keng ea qhibiliha metsing le acetic acid. Antimony pentoxide ke phofo e tšehla e bobebe, ha e khone ho qhibiliha ka metsing, e qhibiliha hanyenyane ka alkali, 'me e ka hlahisa antimonate.
Karolo ea lintho tsee tse peli ke efe bophelong?
Ntlha ea pele, li ka sebelisoa e le liaparo tse thibelang mollo le li-retardants tsa mollo. Antimony trioxide e ka tima malakabe, kahoo hangata e sebelisoa e le tšireletso e thibelang mollo bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Taba ea bobeli, antimony trioxide e sebelisoa e le ntho e thibelang lelakabe ho tloha lilemong tsa pele. Nakong ea pele ea ho tuka, e qhibiliha pele ho ntho e 'ngoe, ebe filimi e sireletsang e thehoa holim'a lisebelisoa ho arola moea. Ha mocheso o le holimo, antimony trioxide e tšeloa ka khase 'me mahloriso a oksijene a hlapolloe. Antimony trioxide e bapala karolo ea ho lieha ha lelakabe.
Ka bobeliantimony trioxideleantimony pentoxideke li-additive flame retardants, kahoo phello e thibelang lelakabe ha e sebetse hantle ha e sebelisoa e le mong, 'me tekanyo e tlameha ho ba khōlō. Hangata e sebelisoa hammoho le lintho tse ling tse thibelang malakabe le lintho tse hatellang mosi. Antimony trioxide hangata e sebelisoa hammoho le lintho tse phelang tse nang le halogen. Antimony pentoxide e atisa ho sebelisoa hammoho le organic chlorine le mofuta oa bromine retardants, 'me liphello tsa synergistic li ka hlahisoa pakeng tsa likaroloana, ho etsa hore phello e thibelang lelakabe e be betere.
Hydrosol ea antimony pentoxide e ka qhalakanngoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng ka har'a slurry ea textile, 'me ea hasana ka hare ho fiber e le likaroloana tse ntle haholo, tse loketseng ho ohla likhoele tse thibelang mollo. E ka boela ea sebelisoa bakeng sa ho qeta lesela le thibelang mollo. Masela a tšoaroang ka eona a na le lebelo le phahameng la ho hlatsoa, 'me a ke ke a ama 'mala oa masela, kahoo phello e ntle haholo.
Linaha tse tsoetseng pele indastering tse kang United States li ile tsa etsa lipatlisiso tsa ba tsa ntlafalacolloidal antimony pentoxideinorganic ho elella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1970. Liteko li pakile hore ho lieha ha eona lelakabe ho phahame ho feta tsa non-colloidal antimony pentoxide le antimony trioxide. Ke antimony-based retardant ea lelakabe. E 'ngoe ea mefuta e metle ka ho fetisisa. E na le litšoaneleho tsa matla a tlase a tinting, botsitso bo phahameng ba mocheso, tlhahiso e tlase ea mosi, ho bonolo ho e eketsa, ho hasana habonolo, le theko e tlase. Hajoale, antimony oxide e se e sebelisoa haholo joalo ka ntho e thibelang lelakabe ka har'a polasetiki, rabara, masela, likhoele tsa lik'hemik'hale, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le liindasteri tse ling.
Ea bobeli, e sebelisoa e le pigment le pente. Antimony trioxide ke inorganic white pigment, haholo-holo sebelisoa ka pente le liindasteri tse ling, bakeng sa ho etsa mordant, kwahelang moemeli ka enamel le lihlahisoa ceramic, whitening moemeli, joalo-joalo E ka sebelisoa e le karohano ea meriana le joala. E boetse e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa li-antimonate, metsoako ea antimone le indasteri ea meriana.
Qetellong, ntle le ts'ebeliso e thibelang malakabe, antimony pentoxide hydrosol e ka boela ea sebelisoa e le moemeli oa phekolo ea holim'a lipolasetiki le litšepe, tse ka ntlafatsang ho thatafala ha tšepe le ho hanyetsa ho apara, le ho matlafatsa ho hanyetsa ha kutu.
Ka kakaretso, antimony trioxide e fetohile ntho ea bohlokoa liindastering tse ngata.