Birta Silikoon
Tilmaamaha guud ee birta silikoon
Birta Silicon waxa kale oo loo yaqaan silikoon bir ah ama, inta badan, si fudud silikoon. Silikoon lafteedu waa curiyaha sideedaad ee ugu badan koonka, laakiin marar dhif ah ayaa laga helaa qaab saafi ah oo dhulka ah. Adeegga Soo-saarka Kiimikada ee US (CAS) ayaa siisay lambarka CAS 7440-21-3. Birta Silikoon ee qaabkeeda saafiga ah waa cawl, dhalaalaysa, curiye metalloidal ah oo aan lahayn ur. Meesha dhalaalkeeda iyo barteeda karkaraya aad bay u sarraysaa. Silikoon bir ah ayaa dhalaalaysa qiyaastii 1,410°C. Barta karkarinta ayaa xitaa ka sareysa waxayna gaartaa ilaa 2,355°C. milanka biyaha ee birta silikoon aad bay u hoosaysaa taas oo loo arko in aan lagu milmi karin ficil ahaan.
Heerka Ganacsiga ee Tilmaamaha Birta Silikon
| Astaanta | Qayb Kiimiko ah | |||||
| Si≥(%) | Mat. ≤ (%) | Mat.≤(ppm) | ||||
| Fe | Al | Ca | P | B | ||
| UMS1101 | 99.5 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 15 | 5 |
| UMS2202A | 99.0 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 25 | 10 |
| UMS2202B | 99.0 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 40 | 20 |
| UMS3303 | 99.0 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.03 | 40 | 20 |
| UMS411 | 99.0 | 0.40 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 40 | 30 |
| UMS421 | 99.0 | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 40 | 30 |
| UMS441 | 99.0 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.10 | 40 | 30 |
| UMS521 | 99.0 | 0.50 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 40 | 40 |
| UMS553A | 98.5 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 40 | 40 |
| UMS553B | 98.5 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 50 | 40 |
Cabbirka Qaybta: 10 〜 120 / 150mm, sidoo kale waxaa lagu samayn karaa shuruudo;
Xirmada: Waxaa ku jira 1-Ton bacaha xamuulka ah oo dabacsan, sidoo kale waxay bixiyaan xirmo waafaqsan shuruudaha macaamiisha;
Maxaa Birta Silicon loo isticmaalaa?
Birta Silicon waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sidii looga shaqaaleysiin lahaa warshadaha kiimikooyinka ee soo saarista siloxanes iyo silikoon. Birta Silicon waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa walxo lagama maarmaan u ah qalabka elektaroonigga ah iyo warshadaha qoraxda (chips silicon, semi-conductors, solar panels). Waxa kale oo ay hagaajin kartaa sifooyinka horeba waxtarka leh ee aluminiumka sida kasbashada, adkaanta iyo xoogga. Ku darida birta silikoon ee aluminiumyada aluminiumku waxay ka dhigtaa iftiin iyo xoog. Markaa, waxaa si isa soo taraysa loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha baabuurta. Loo isticmaalo in lagu beddelo qaybaha birta ee culus. Qaybaha baabuurta sida baloogyada mishiinka iyo daamurka taayirrada ayaa ah qaybaha ugu badan ee aluminiumka shubka ah.
Codsiga birta Silicon waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa sida soo socota:
● aluminium aluminium (tusaale aluminium aluminium aluminium ah oo xoog badan oo loogu talagalay warshadaha baabuurta).
● samaynta siloxanes iyo silicones.
● Waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee wax gelinta ee soo saarista qaybaha sawir-qaadista.
● soo saarista silikon heerka elektarooniga ah.
● soo saarista silica amorphous synthetic.
● codsiyada kale ee warshadaha.
