Global Times 2024-08-17 06:46 Beijing
Kuchengetedza chengetedzo yenyika uye zvaunofarira uye kuzadzisa zvisungo zvepasi rose zvakadai sekuwedzera, musi waAugust 15, China yeChinese cheCommercers yetsika dzakaburitsa chiziviso, kusarudza kutevedzera kutumira kunze kwenyikaAntimonyUye zvigadzirwa zvepamhepo kubva munaGunyana 15, uye hapana kunze kwekunze kuchatenderwa pasina mvumo. Maererano nekuzivisa, zvinhu zvakadzorwa zvinosanganisira Antimony ore uye zvishandiso,Metallic Antimonyuye zvigadzirwa,Antimony compounds, uye zvine chekuita nekupatsanurwa uye kupatsanurwa matekinoroji. Zvikumbiro zvekuburitsa zvezvinhu zvinotaurwa pamusoro apa zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutaurisa mushandisi wekupedzisira uye kushandiswa kwekupedzisira. Pakati pavo, zvinhu zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwenyika zvichaziviswa kuHounity Council yekubvumirwa nehushumiro hweCommerce pamwe nemadhipatimendi akakodzera.
Maererano neshumo kubva kuChina vatengesi vadyarwa, Antimony anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muBatties ekugadzira, midziyo yeAcid, midziyo inodzivirira, uye zvigadzirwa zvemauto, uye inonzi "maindasitiri msg". Kunyanya, Antimade Semiconductor zvinhu zvine tariro yekushandisa mune zvechiuto nehurumende minda senge lasers uye sensors. Pakati pavo, mumunda wemauto, zvinogona kushandiswa kuburitsa ammunition, zvombo zvinotungamirirwa-zvombo, zvombo zvenyukireya, husiku goggs, etc. Antimony inonyanyisa. Iyo parizvino yakawanikwa antimony reservation inogona kungosangana nekushandiswa kwepasi rose kwemakore makumi maviri nematatu, isingasviki makore makumi mana nemakumi mana nemashanu emakore matatu uye mazana maviri emakore eLithium. Nekuda kwekushomeka kwayo, kushanduka kwakawanda, uye humwe hunhu hwemauto, United States, iyo European Union, China, uye dzimwe nyika dzakanyora Antimony senzira yemaminerari. Dhata inoratidza kuti Global Antimony Proction inonyanya kutaurwa muChina, Tajikistan, uye Turkey, neChina accounting yakawanda seyakaenzana 48%. Iyo Hong Kong "South China Morning Stord Maererano nenyaya 2024 neUnited States Geologicy ongororo, muUnited States, mashandisirwo ekushandiswa kukuru anosanganisira kugadzirwa kweanopora-kutungamira alloys, imafiti, uye murazvo unodzora. Yeiyo antimony ore uye its nziyo dzinotorwa kunze kwenyika kubva kuUnited States kubva muna 2019 kusvika 2022, 63% yakabva kuChina.
Ndezvikonzero zviri pamusoro apa izvo kunze kutumira kweChina kutumira kweChinoring pane Antimony neInternational Dzinza Rinokwevera Kutarisirwa Kwakakura kubva kune vatorwa venhau. Mamwe mishumo fungidziro ingatorwa kuti izvi zvinokonzeresa yakatorwa neChina inopesana neUnited States uye dzimwe nyika dzekuMadokero kwezvinangwa zvechema. Bloomberg News muUnited States yakati iyo United States iri kufunga nezve usingafungidzirise kugona kweChina kuwana kugona kwekuchengetedza chips uye semicononductor yekugadzira michina. Sezvo hurumende yeUS inowedzera chipenga zvaro zvinokonzeresa Maererano neRadio France of of of of of of of of of nyika uye China iri kuwedzera, uye kudzora kutumirwa kwesimbi iyi kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ezvinyorwa zveWestern.
Mutauriri weShumiro weCommerce weChina akataura nezvegumi nemashanu kuti iyo inogamuchirwa nyika yakagamuchirwa kuti isimbe kudzora kutumira zvinhu zvine chekuita neantimony uye zvinhu zvinotsanangurwa. Iwo maitiro akakodzera haana kunangwa chero nyika chaiyo kana dunhu. Kunze kwenyika inotevedzera mitemo yakakodzera ichabvumidzwa. Mutauriri akasimbisa kuti hurumende yeChinese yakatsunga kuchengetedza rugare rwenyika uye kugadzikana munzvimbo dzakapoteredza, simbisa kuchengetedzwa kwenhandare yepasirese yeindasitiri uye kupa cheni, uye kusimudzira kutengeserana kwekutengeserana kwekuenderana. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinopesana nenyika kana dunhu uchishandisa zvinhu zvinodzorwa kubva kuChina kuita zviitiko zvinokanganisa hutongi hweChinese China, chengetedzo, uye zvido zvekuvandudza.
Li Heidong, nyanzvi pane nyaya dzeAmerica kuYunivhesiti Yekunze, yakati mubvunzurudzo dzepasi rose musi wa 16 mushure meKutapwa, kushingairira, kusimba kwekutambanudza kwacho kuri kuwedzera mukurumbira. Nekureva marezinesi export yayo, china inogona kuchengetedza iyi strategic sosi uye kuchengetedza nyika yehupfumi hwehupfumi, nepo kuenderera mberi nekuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kweiyo global indasitiri ketani. Mukuwedzera, nekuti Antimony anogona kushandiswa mune zvombo kugadzirwa, China yakaisa kusimbiswa kwevashandisi vekupedzisira uye kushandiswa kweAntimony Kunze kwekutadzisa kuzadzikiswa kwechiwi Export kutonga kweantimony uye kujekesa kwaro kwekupedzisira kwekuenda uye kushandiswa kuchabatsira kuchengetedza china yenyika, chengetedzo, uye zvido zvekuvandudza.