Baron bhurugwa dema dema nesimbi yakasimba, anozivikanwawo sedhaimani dema, ndedzipi ndedzemamiriro ekunze asina-metallic zvinhu. Parizvino, munhu wese anoziva nezvinhu zveBoron chombo, nekuti ane hutano hwepamoyo, hune hutano hwepamusoro, uye hunogona kushandisa zvakanaka zve micro-kupwanya-kupwanyika kuti ubatanidze mapepa ekutora. Mhedzisiro yesimba, uku kuchengeta mutoro wakaderera sezvinobvira. Asi kutaura zvazviri, bhokisi rebhandi rine zvimwe zvakawanda zvakasarudzika zvivakwa, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti riite kuti riite basa rakakosha muAbrasives, zvinyorwa zveRextory, indasitiri yenyukireya, idzo.
Zvivakwa zveBoron buri
Panyaya yezvinhu zvemuviri, kuomarara kweBoron carbide ingori chete mushure medhaimani uye cubic boron niti Iko kushambadzira kweBoron carbide idiki kwazvo (density density ingori chete 2,52 g / cm3), yakareruka pane yakajairika ceramic zvinhu, uye inogona kushandiswa munda weAerispace; Baron buri ine kugona kwetoroni yekubata Kugona kweNetorron Kubata kweNetroni kweNetron kunogona kuwedzeredzwa nekuwedzera zvinhu zveB; Boron carbide zvinhu zvine yakatarwa morphology uye chimiro zvakare chine zvakakosha mafoto mafoto; Uye zvakare, baron carbide ine poindi yakakwira Semuenzaniso, Corrosion-anoramba uye akapfeka zvikamu zvekuramba, achigadzira bullproof thymard, recorry kudzora tsvimbo uye thermoelectric zvinhu, nezvimwe.
Panyaya yeMakemikari Zvivakwa, Boron Cardide haina kuita Acids, Alkalis uye inormal compounds pamhepo tembiricha yekudziya, uye nekushomeka kwema gasi oksijeni pamhepo tembiricha, uye zvivakwa zvaro zvemakemikari zvakasimba. Mukuwedzera, Boron Carbide poda yakaitwa neHalogen seSimbi Inoratidzira Mumiriri weSimbi kuti audze firimu, nokudaro achiwedzera simba rezvinyorwa, uye zvimiro zvemakemikari zvakanaka.
Isu tese tinoziva kuti chimiro chechinyorwa chinotarisisa kushandiswa, saka mukati meizvozvo zvinoshandiswa neBoron Carbide poda ine maitiro akanaka?Mainjiniya eR & D PakatiUrbanmines tech.Co, LTD. Akaita kuti ipfupiso inotevera.
Kushandiswa kweBoron buri
1. Boron carbide inoshandiswa sekupukutara abratsive
Iko kushandiswa kweBoron bardide seinowedzera inonyanya kushandiswa kugeda nekupukuta kwesafiro. Pakati pezvishandiso zveScrard, kuomarara kweBoron carbide kuri nani pane iyo yealuminium oxide uye silicon carbide, yechipiri chete kudhaimani uye cubic boron nitride. Sapphire ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka substrate zvinyorwa zveSemiconductor Gan / Al 2 o3 Ongorora Diodes (LES), yakakura-yakabatanidzwa inotenderera soi uye sos, uye sosi superlucture mafirimu mairi. Iko kusimba kwemukati kwakakwirira kwazvo uye kunofanirwa kuve uri ultra-yakatsiga isina degree rekukuvara. Nekuda kwesimba rakakwirira uye kuomesa kwakakwirira kwekristaro (mohs hardness 9), yakaunza matambudziko makuru ekugadzirisa mabhizinesi.
Kubva pamaonero ekushandisa uye kugeda, zvakanakisa zvekugadzirisa uye nekukuya kweSapphire madhaimondi syndico, Boron baroni, silish cardide, uye silicon dioxide. Kuomerwa kwedhaimani rekunyepedzera kwakanyanya Mushure mekucheka silicon carbide, roughness ra kazhinji yakakwira uye kubhururuka kwakashata; Nekudaro, kuomarara kweSilica hakuna kukwana (mohs hardness 7), uye simba rekunyevera rakapwanya murombo, rinopera nguva uye kushanda nesimba mukukuvara. Naizvozvo, boron bride abrasive (mohs kuomarara 9.3) yave iyo yakanyanya kunaka zvinyorwa zvekugadzirisa uye nekuchema kwemakrinta maviri emukati uye kupukuta kweSafhire-yakavakirwa STAFICE WAFFEAL WAFERS.
Izvo zvakakodzera kutaura kuti apo Baron barbhid ari pamusoro pe600 ° C, iyo ichave ichinyoroveswa muB2o3 firimu, saka haina kukodzera kugeza zvakanyanya mukudziya kwakanyanya Nekudaro, ichi chivakwa chinodzivirira b4c kubva pakuve oxidized mberi, zvichiita kuti ive nezvakanaka zvakasarudzika mukushandisa kwezvinhu zveFromractory.
2. Chikumbiro muRefractory zvinhu
Boron buri ine hunhu hweanti-oxidation uye yakanyanya kupisa kupisa. Izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa seyakagadzirirwa uye isingashambadzirwe yekugadzirisa zvinhu uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda dzakasiyana-siyana dzeMagetsi, dzakadai senzvimbo yesimbi nemidziyo yekiln.
Nezvatinoda kuchengetedza simba nekuparadza kwesimbi uye simbi indasiti uye yekutsvagisa-carbon magnesi-carbon zvirimo) nekuita kweCarbon Parizvino, kuita kwe-carbon magnesi-carbon zvidhinha zvakavandudzwa nekuvandudza chimiro chakabikwa cheCarbon, kurongedza matrix yeMagnesia-carbon zvidhinha, uye kuwedzera zvakanyanya antioxidants. Pakati pavo, yakafemerwa kabhoni yakaumbwa neyesindinitiri-giredhi boron caron carbode uye chikamu chakapetwa kabhoni carbon dema inoshandiswa. Black composite poda, inoshandiswa seCarbon Sosi uye Antioxidant yeCarbon Magnesi-Carbon Zvidhinha, akawana mibairo yakanaka.
Sezvo Boron carbide ichanyorovesa kune imwe nhanho kune yakakwira tembiricha, inogona kusungirirwa pamusoro pezvimwe zvinhu zvevamwe zvinhu. Kunyangwe kana chigadzirwa chichiwedzerwa, iyo B2O3 oxide firimu pamusoro pechiso inogona kuumba imwe dziviriro uye kutamba anti-oxidation basa. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuti columnar makristuru anogadzirwa nekuita matrix uye emagetsi ekudzikisira, uye huwandu hwesimba remakristuru anowedzera, izvo zvinogona kuporesa vhoriyamu kuderera uye kuderedza marara.
3. Bulletproye zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kusimudzira kudzivirira kwenyika
Nekuda kwekureba kwayo kwakakwirira, simba rakanyanya kunaka, miganhu midiki huru, uye yakakwirira yekudzivisa kwebhola, baron carbide inonyanya kuenderana nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakareruka maburletproof. Ndihwo hwakanakisa bullet prolly zvinyorwa zvekudzivirira kwendege, mota, nhumbi dzokurwa, uye miviri yemunhu; parizvino,Dzimwe nyikavakaratidzira kuderera-mutengo Boron Carron Anti-Ballistic Kutsvaga kwekutsvaga, kutarisira kusimudzira kushandiswa kukuru kweBoron chombo chinotsvaga muindasitiri yekudzivirira.
4. Kushandiswa muindasitiri yenyukireya
Baron buri ine neutron yakakwira yekuyambuka-chikamu uye neyakafara neutron Energy spectrum, uye inozivikanwa pamwero seyakaitwa neintery indasitiri yenyama. Pakati pavo, chikamu chePermal cheBoron-10 isotope yakakwira kusvika 347 Uye zvakare, baron baroni yakapfuma mune zviwanikwa, kurwisa-kuramba, hakubudirane kweradio radioctives, saka Boron carbide inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sezvinhu zvekudzora uye midziyo yekudzivirira mune nyukireya.
Semuenzaniso, muindasitiri yenyukireya, iyo yakakwirira-tembiricha yegedhi inoshandisa Boron ichitora bhora slishdown system seyechipiri shutdown system. Kana iri tsaona, apo iyo yekutanga Shutdown System inoshandisa nhamba yeBoron Cardown yemahara. Basa guru reiyo boron carbide musimboti mune yakakwira tembiricha gasi-inotonhorera inodzora inodzora simba uye kuchengetedzeka kweanoshanda. Iyo kabhoni zvidhinha zvinoshandiswa neBoron carnide neutron inobata zvinhu, iyo inogona kuderedza neutron kurira kweiyo yekudzvinyirira yekumanikidza yekumanikidza.
Parizvino, bordi