Products
Scandium, 21Sc | |
Atomic number (Z) | 21 |
Phase at STP | solid |
Melting point | 1814 K (1541 °C, 2806 °F) |
Boiling point | 3109 K (2836 °C, 5136 °F) |
Density (near r.t.) | 2.985 g/cm3 |
when liquid (at m.p.) | 2.80 g/cm3 |
Heat of fusion | 14.1 kJ/mol |
Heat of vaporization | 332.7 kJ/mol |
Molar heat capacity | 25.52 J/(mol·K) |
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Scandium Oxide
Scandium(III) Oxide or scandia is a inorganic compound with formula Sc2O3. The appearance is fine white powder of cubic system. It has different expressions like scandium trioxide, scandium(III) oxide and scandium sesquioxide. Its physico-chemical properties are very close to other rare earth oxides like La2O3, Y2O3 and Lu2O3. It is one of several oxides of rare earth elements with a high melting point. Based on present technology, Sc2O3/TREO could be 99.999% at highest. It is soluble in hot acid, however insoluble in water.