Malamulo ovomerezeka ndi msonkhano wa akuluakulu a State Council
'Malamulo a People's Republic of China okhudza Kutumiza Kwazinthu Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pawiri' adawunikiridwa ndikuvomerezedwa pa Msonkhano Wachigawo wa State Council pa Seputembara 18, 2024.
Njira zamalamulo
Pa Meyi 31, 2023, General Office of the State Council idapereka "Chidziwitso cha General Office of the State Council on Issuing the Legislative Work Plan of the State Council for 2023", ikukonzekera kupanga "Regulations on Export Control of Dual -Gwiritsani Ntchito Zinthu za People's Republic of China".
Pa Seputembara 18, 2024, Prime Minister Li Qiang adatsogoza msonkhano waukulu wa State Council kuti awunike ndikuvomereza "Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Export Control of Dual-Use Items (Draft)".
Zambiri zokhudzana
Mbiri ndi Cholinga
Mbiri yokonza Malamulo a People's Republic of China okhudza Kutumiza kwa Zinthu Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pawiri ndi kuteteza chitetezo ndi zokonda za dziko, kukwaniritsa udindo wapadziko lonse lapansi monga kusachulukirachulukira, komanso kulimbikitsa ndikukhazikitsa malamulo oyendetsera katundu. Cholinga cha lamuloli ndikuletsa kuti zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri zisagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga, kupanga, kupanga, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonongera anthu ambiri ndi magalimoto awo otumizira kudzera pakukhazikitsa malamulo otumiza kunja.
Zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri
Tanthauzo la zinthu zolamulidwa:Zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri zimatanthawuza katundu, matekinoloje, ndi ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu wamba kapena zankhondo kapena zingathandize kupititsa patsogolo luso lankhondo, makamaka katundu, umisiri, ndi ntchito zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga, kupanga, kupanga, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zankhondo. chiwonongeko chachikulu ndi magalimoto awo operekera.
Njira Zowongolera Kutumiza kunja:Boma limagwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizana yoyang'anira katundu wotumizidwa kunja, yomwe imayendetsedwa popanga ndandanda, zolemba, kapena ma catalogs ndikukhazikitsa zilolezo zotumiza kunja. Madipatimenti a State Council ndi Central Military Commission omwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira zotumiza kunja ndi omwe amayang'anira ntchito yoyang'anira zotumiza kunja malinga ndi maudindo awo.
Mgwirizano Wapadziko Lonse: Dzikoli likulimbitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wokhudza kasamalidwe ka katundu wa kunja ndikuchita nawo ntchito yokonza malamulo a mayiko okhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe ka katundu wa kunja.
Kukhazikitsa: Ndi lamulo la Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China, boma limakhazikitsa malamulo otumiza katundu pazinthu ziwiri, zida zankhondo, zida za nyukiliya, ndi katundu wina, umisiri, ndi ntchito zina zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha dziko ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zapadziko lonse lapansi. - kuchuluka. Dipatimenti ya dziko lonse yomwe ili ndi udindo woyang'anira zogulitsa kunja idzagwira ntchito ndi madipatimenti oyenerera kuti akhazikitse njira yokambirana ndi akatswiri kuti azitha kulamulira kunja kuti apereke maganizo a uphungu. Adzasindikizanso malangizo amakampani ofunikira kuti atsogolere ogulitsa kunja kuti akhazikitse ndikusintha njira zotsatirira zamkati zowongolera zotumiza kunja kwinaku akulinganiza magwiridwe antchito.