Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zamalonda ku State Council of China adayankha mafunso kuchokera kwa atolankhani pakutulutsidwa kwa List of Export Control List of the Dual-Use Items of the People's Republic of China.
Ndi State Council of China, pa Novembara 15, 2024, Unduna wa Zamalonda, limodzi ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Zaukadaulo Zaukadaulo, General Administration of Customs, ndi State Cryptography Administration, adapereka Chilengezo No. 51 cha 2024, kulengeza za "Mndandanda Woyang'anira Kutumiza Kwazinthu Ziwiri Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pawiri za People's Republic of China" (pamenepa zimatchedwa "Mndandanda"), zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pa December. 1, 2024. Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zamalonda adayankha mafunso kuchokera kwa atolankhani pa "Mndandanda".
Q: Chonde fotokozani zakumbuyo kwa kutulutsidwa kwa "List"?
Yankho: Kupanga “Mndandanda” wogwirizana ndichofunika kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse “Lamulo Loyang’anira Kutumiza Kwawo ku People’s Republic of China” ndi “Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Export Control of Dual-Use Items” (amenewa akutchedwa "Malamulo"), omwe akhazikitsidwa posachedwa, komanso ndi njira yofunikira yosinthira kuwongolera njira zoyendetsera kunja. "Mndandanda" utenga zinthu ziwiri zoyendetsera ntchito zotumizira kunja zomwe zaphatikizidwa ndi zolemba zingapo zamalamulo osiyanasiyana monga nyukiliya, biological, Chemical, ndi missile zomwe zatsala pang'ono kuthetsedwa, ndipo zidzatengera zomwe zachitika komanso machitidwe apadziko lonse lapansi. . Idzaphatikizidwa mwadongosolo molingana ndi njira yogawanitsa minda yayikulu ya 10 ndi mitundu ya 5 yazinthu, ndikugawa molumikizana ma code owongolera kunja kuti apange mndandanda wathunthu, womwe udzakhazikitsidwa nthawi imodzi ndi "Malamulo". "Mndandanda" wogwirizana uthandizira kutsogolera magulu onse kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino komanso molondola malamulo ndi mfundo zaku China pazaulamuliro wa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri, kuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. monga kusachulukirachulukira, ndikusunga bwino chitetezo, kukhazikika komanso kuyenda bwino kwamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi.
Funso: Kodi kuchuluka kwa kuwongolera mu List kwasinthidwa? Kodi dziko la China lingawonjezere zinthu pamndandandawu mtsogolomo?
Yankho: Cholinga cha China popanga Mndandandawu ndikuphatikiza mwadongosolo zinthu zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri zomwe zikuyang'aniridwa ndikukhazikitsa mndandanda wathunthu ndi dongosolo. Sichimaphatikizapo kusintha kwa kuwongolera kwanthawi yayitali. China nthawi zonse imatsatira mfundo zanzeru, zanzeru, komanso zowongolera polemba zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri. Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri ndi pafupifupi 700, zomwe ndizocheperako poyerekeza ndi mayiko ndi zigawo zazikulu. M'tsogolomu, China, potengera kufunika koteteza chitetezo ndi zofuna za dziko ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mayiko akunja monga kusachulukirachulukira, adzaganizira mozama zamakampani, ukadaulo, malonda, chitetezo ndi zinthu zina potengera kufufuza kwakukulu ndi kuwunika, ndikulimbikitsa kulemba ndi kusintha zinthu mwalamulo, mokhazikika komanso mwadongosolo.