Nthawi iliyonse tikamalankhula za beryllium oxide, zomwe zimachitika koyamba ndikuti ndizopweteka ngati zandiateurs kapena akatswiri. Ngakhale Beryllium oxide ndi poizoni, beryllium oxide cyamramics si poizoni.
Berryllium oxide amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yazitsulo yapadera, ukadaulo wamagetsi, ma tekinolole a nyukiliya ndi otsika pang'ono, komanso kusinthasintha kwa njira.
Zida zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zigawo zophatikizika
M'mbuyomu, kafukufuku wa zida zamagetsi amayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga magwiridwe antchito ndi makina amakina, koma tsopano chidwi chimalipira kapangidwe kake, komanso vuto laukadaulo wazinthu zamafuta ambiri samathetsedwa. Berryllium oxide (Beo) ndi chinthu chambiri ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso ochepa dielect, omwe amapangitsa kuti ikhale yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu gawo laukadaulo wamagetsi.
Pakadali pano, Beo Cerrasics agwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ma microwar, okwera kwambiri, komanso ma exquity am'mimba, ndipo kutentha komwe kumapangidwa m'dongosolo kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwadongosolo ndi kudalirika kwa dongosolo.
Nuclear Jackicar
Zochitika za ceramic ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyuki ya nyukiliya. Mwazolinga ndi otembenukira, zinthu zam'madzi zimalandira magetsi kuchokera ku tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi ma raba. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa kutentha kwambiri komanso kukana kutukuka, zinthu zam'malingo zimafunikiranso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Cholinga cha neutron ndikuwunika kwa mafuta a nyukiliya nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi Beo, B4C kapena graphite.
Kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwambiri kwa beryllium oxide ndi bwino kuposa chitsulo; Kuchulukitsa kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa chitsulo cha beryllium; Mphamvuyo ndiyabwino pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu; Kuchita zinthu kwa kutentha ndikokwera ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa chitsulo cha beryllium. Zoyenera zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ngati chowonetsera, oyang'anira, komanso omwazika gawo lophatikizika mutseke. Berryllium oxide imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ndodo zowongolera m'mawu anyukiliya, ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi U2o Cirramics ngati mafuta a nyukiliya.
Zovala zapadera
Kwenikweni, Beo Cramics ndi zinthu zabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, uto wamphamvu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pakusungunuka kwa zitsulo zopanda kanthu komanso zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, makamaka pofuna chitsulo champhamvu kapena chisanu, komanso kutentha kwa chopambana mpaka 2000 ℃. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwawo kwabwino kwambiri (2550 ℃) ndi kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa mankhwala (alkali), kukhazikika kwamatenthedwe ndi chiyero, mawonekedwe, beo Conramics angagwiritsidwe ntchito molten gluze.
Ntchito Zina
Berryllium oxide cyamramics ali ndi mawonekedwe abwinowo, omwe ali ndi madongosolo awiri amtundu wokwera kuposa quartz wamba, motero laser ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso mphamvu yayitali.
Beo Centics akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ngati gawo mu gawo limodzi lagalasi. Galasi yokhala ndi Berryllium oxide, yomwe imatha kudutsa ma X-ray, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga machubu a X-ray omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pakuwunika kwa kapangidwe kake komanso bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matenda a pakhungu.
Berryllium oxide cmerramics ndi osiyana ndi ena ma sing'anga ena amagetsi. Pakadali pano, mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino komanso otsika ocheperako ndizovuta kulowetsedwa ndi zinthu zina. Chifukwa chofunafuna kwambiri m'minda yasayansi komanso mwaluso wa Berryllium oxide, njira zotchinga ndizovuta kwambiri komanso ndizovuta kwambiri padziko lapansi zomwe zingapangitse kuti ndi mafakitale ochulukirapo.
Kupereka zofunikira kwa Beryllium oxide ufa
Monga katswiri wopanga Chinese ndi othandizira, urbanmin ankalement amapangidwa mu ufa wa beryllium oxide ndipo amatha kupanga zoyera ngati 99.0%, 99.8% ndi 99.8%. Pali malo owonekera kwa 99.0% kalasi ndipo imapezeka kuti isaoneke.