Kuhi ʻia ka nui o ka mākeke metala silika honua ma $ 12.4 miliona ma 2021. Manaʻo ia e hōʻea i ka $ 20.60 miliona e 2030, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 5.8% i ka wā wānana (2022–2030). ʻO Asia-Pacific ka mākeke metala silika honua nui loa, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 6.7% i ka wā wānana.
ʻAukake 16, 2022 12:30 ET | Puna: Straits Research
New York, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻAukake 16, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - Hoʻohana ʻia kahi umu uila e hoʻoheheʻe i ka quartz a me ka coke e hana pū ai i ka Silicon Metal. Ua piʻi ka haku mele Silicon mai 98 pakeneka i ka 99.99 pakeneka i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. ʻO ka hao, ka aluminika, a me ka calcium nā mea haumia silika maʻamau. Hoʻohana ʻia ka metala silika e hana i nā silicones, nā alumini alumini, a me nā semiconductors, i waena o nā huahana ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā māka like ʻole o nā metala silika i loaʻa no ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻo ia nā mea no ka metallurgy, kemika, electronics, polysilicon, solar energy, a me ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pōhaku quartz a i ʻole ke one i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, hana ʻia nā ʻano metala silika like ʻole.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ka hoʻemi carbothermic o ke silica i loko o ka umu ahi no ka hana ʻana i ke silika metallurgical. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻohana ʻia ke silika ma o ka hydrometallurgy e hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kemika. Hoʻohana ʻia ka metala silikoni kemika i ka hana ʻana i nā silicones a me nā silanes. Pono ka 99.99 pākēneka metala silika maʻemaʻe e hana i nā mea kila a me nā alumini. Ke alakaʻi ʻia nei ka mākeke honua no ka metala silicon e kekahi mau mea, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi no nā alumini alumini i ka ʻoihana automotive, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka spectrum noi o silicones, nā mākeke no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, a me ka ʻoihana kemika honua.
Ke ulu nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā Aluminum-Silicon Alloys a me nā ʻano mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe Silicon Metal i ka mākeke honua
Hoʻopili ʻia ka alumini me nā metala ʻē aʻe no nā noi ʻoihana e hoʻonui i kāna mau pono kūlohelohe. He nui ka alumini. ʻO ka alumini i hui pū ʻia me ke silikona he ʻano huila i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻolei. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau alloys i ka ʻoihana automotive a me ka aerospace ma muli o kā lākou castability, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana. ʻAʻahu a kūpaʻa lākou i ka corrosion. Hiki i ke keleawe a me ka magnesium ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā waiwai mechanical a me ka pane ʻana i ka wela. ʻO ka Al-Si alloy ka maikaʻi o ka castability, weldability, fluidity, haʻahaʻa thermal expansion coefficient, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kikoʻī ikaika, a me ka lole kūpono a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻāpana alumini silicide-magnesium i ka hana moku a me nā ʻāpana papa waho. ʻO ka hopena, ke manaʻo nei e piʻi aʻe ka noi no nā alumini a me nā silika.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Polysilicon, kahi huahana metala silika e hana ai i nā wafer silika. Hana nā wafers silikoni i nā kaapuni hoʻohui, ka iwi kuamoʻo o nā uila uila hou. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea uila uila, ʻenehana, a me nā mea uila. I ka lilo ʻana o nā kaʻa uila i mea kaulana, pono nā mea hana kaʻa e hoʻomohala i kā lākou hoʻolālā. Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano e hoʻonui i ka noi no ka uila uila, e hana ana i nā manawa hou no ka metala silicon semiconductor-grade.
Hoʻohou i ka ʻenehana o kēia manawa e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai hana e hana ana i nā manawa kūpono
Pono nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau i ka ikehu uila a me ka wela. He ikaika loa kēia mau ʻano hana. Pono ke ʻano Siemens i nā mahana ma luna o 1,000°C a me 200 kWh o ka uila e hana ai i 1 kg o ke silika. Ma muli o nā koi o ka ikehu, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe silika kiʻekiʻe. No laila, pono mākou i nā ala ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikehu no ka hana ʻana i ke silika. Hōʻalo ia i ke kaʻina hana maʻamau ʻo Siemens, nona ka trichlorosilane corrosive, koi ikaika kiʻekiʻe, a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopau kēia kaʻina hana i nā mea haumia mai ka silikona metallurgical-grade, e loaʻa ana i ka 99.9999% silika maʻemaʻe, a koi ʻia 20 kWh e hana i hoʻokahi kilokika ultrapure silicon, kahi hōʻemi 90% mai ke ʻano Siemens. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēlā me kēia kilokilika i mālama ʻia i ka USD 10 i nā kumukūʻai ikehu. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mea noʻeau e hana i ka metala silika lā.
ʻIke ʻĀpana
ʻO Asia-Pacific ka mākeke metala silika honua nui loa, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 6.7% i ka wā wānana. Hoʻoulu ʻia ka mākeke metala silika ma ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pākīpika e ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ʻāina e like me India a me Kina. Manaʻo ʻia nā alumini alumini e hana nui i ka mālama ʻana i ke koi silika i ka wā wānana i nā noi hoʻopihapiha hou, nā kaʻa, a me nā uila. Ua ʻike nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia e like me Iapana, Taiwan, a me India i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana, kahi i hoʻonui ai i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana kamaʻilio, nā lako pūnaewele, a me nā mea lapaʻau. Ke piʻi aʻe nei ke koi no ka metala silika no nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e like me nā silicones a me nā wafer silika. ʻO ka hana ʻana o nā alumini-silicon alloys e manaʻo ʻia e piʻi aʻe i ka wā wānana ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hoʻohana kaʻa kaʻa ʻAsia. No laila, ʻo nā manawa ulu i ka mākeke metala silika ma kēia mau wahi ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka automotive e like me ka halihali a me nā mea kaʻa.
ʻO ʻEulopa ka lua o ka mea kōkua i ka mākeke a manaʻo ʻia e hōʻea ma kahi o $ 2330.68 miliona ma kahi CAGR o 4.3% i ka wā wānana. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana kaʻa kaʻa ʻāpana ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokele mua o ka koi o kēia ʻāina no ka metala silicon. Hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻoihana kaʻa ʻEulopa a me ka home no nā mea hana kaʻa honua e hana ana i nā kaʻa no ka mākeke waena a me ka ʻāpana waiwai kiʻekiʻe. ʻO Toyota, Volkswagen, BMW, Audi, a me Fiat nā mea pāʻani koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Manaʻo ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no nā alumini alumini ma ka ʻāina ma ke ʻano he hopena pololei o ka piʻi ʻana o ka pae hana hana i ka ʻoihana automotive, hale, a me nā ʻoihana aerospace.
Nā mea nui
· Ua kūʻai ʻia ka mākeke metala silika honua ma $ 12.4 miliona ma 2021. Manaʻo ia e hōʻea i ka $ 20.60 miliona e 2030, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 5.8% i ka wā wānana (2022–2030).
· Ma muli o ke ʻano huahana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke metala silika honua i ka metallurgical a me ke kemika. ʻO ka māhele metallurgical ka mea nui loa i ka mākeke, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 6.2% i ka wā wānana.
· Ma muli o nā noi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke metala silika honua i nā alumini alumini, silicone, a me semiconductors. ʻO ka ʻāpana alumini alumini ka mea hāʻawi kiʻekiʻe loa i ka mākeke, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 4.3% i ka wā wānana.
· ʻO Asia-Pacific ka mākeke metala silika honua nui loa, e ulu ana ma kahi CAGR o 6.7% i ka wā wānana.