Me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kulekele mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o Kina, e huki maoli nā kumukūʻai o nā metala nui ʻole e like me ka copper oxide, zinc, a me ka alumini. Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i ka mākeke kūʻai i ka mahina i hala. I ka wā pōkole, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kumukūʻai o nā mea kūʻai nui, a aia nō kahi lumi no ka emi hou ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā huahana i piʻi nui i ka wā ma mua. I ka nānā ʻana i ka diski i ka pule i hala, ua hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o praseodymium oxide. I kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia e paʻa ke kumukūʻai no kekahi manawa ma kahi o 500,000-53 miliona yuan no ka ton. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia kumukūʻai wale nō ke kumu kūʻai helu a ka mea hana a me kekahi mau hoʻololi i ka mākeke e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia ke kumukūʻai kūʻai mai ke kālepa kino offline. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka praseodymium oxide iā ia iho i ka ʻoihana puaʻa seramika e pili pono ana, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kumu mai Ganzhou Province a me Jiangxi Province. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hemahema o ka zirconium silicate i ka mākeke ma muli o ka hoʻomau ʻana o ke one zircon i hōʻike i kahi ʻano hoʻonāukiuki. Hoʻopili i ka Guangdong Province a me Fujian Province zirconium silicate mea hana i kēia manawa paʻa loa, a he makaʻala loa nā huaʻōlelo, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o nā huahana zirconium silicate ma kahi o 60 degere ma kahi o 1,1000-13,000 yuan no ton. ʻAʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia ka makemake o ka mākeke, a ʻo nā mea hana a me nā mea kūʻai aku ke kūpaʻa nei i ke kumukūʻai o ka zirconium silicate i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Ma ke ʻano o ka glazes, me ka hoʻopau lohi ʻana o nā tile ʻālohilohi mai ka mākeke, ʻo nā hui melt block i hōʻike ʻia e Zibo ma Shandong Province e hoʻolalelale i kā lākou hoʻololi ʻana i ka polishing piha. Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka China Building a me Sanitary Ceramics Association, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻāina ceramic tile i ka makahiki 2020 ma mua o 10 biliona mau mika square, kahi e loaʻa ai ka 27.5% o ka huina. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻololi nei kekahi mau mea hana i kā lākou laina hana i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala. Inā i manaʻo ʻia me ka conservatively, e hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻopuka ʻana o nā tile aniani i 2021 ma kahi o 2.75 biliona mau mika square. Ke helu nei i ka hui pū ʻana o ka ʻālohilohi o ka ʻili a me ka ʻili i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia, ʻo ke koi ʻāina no ka glaze polished ma kahi o 2.75 miliona tons. A ʻo ka glaze luna wale nō e pono e hoʻohana i nā huahana strontium carbonate, a ʻo ka glaze luna e hoʻohana i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka glaze poni. ʻOiai inā e helu ʻia e like me ka hapa o ka ʻili o ka ʻili i hoʻohana ʻia no 40%, inā he 30% o nā huahana i hoʻonani ʻia e hoʻohana i ka strontium carbonate structural formula. ʻO ka noi makahiki no ka strontium carbonate i loko o ka ʻoihana seramika i manaʻo ʻia ma kahi o 30,000 tons i loko o ka glaze poli. ʻOiai me ka hoʻohui ʻana o kahi poloka heheʻe liʻiliʻi, ʻo ke koi no ka strontium carbonate i loko o ka mākeke seramika āpau āpau ma kahi o 33,000 tons.
Wahi a ka ʻike pili i ka media, aia i kēia manawa he 23 mau wahi eli strontium o nā ʻano like ʻole ma Kina, me 4 mau mines nui, 2 mines medium-sized, 5 mines liʻiliʻi, a me 12 mines liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā mines strontium o Kina e noho aliʻi ʻia e nā mines liʻiliʻi a me nā mines liʻiliʻi, a he kūlana koʻikoʻi ke kūlanakauhale a me nā mining pākahi. Ma Ianuali-ʻOkakopa 2020, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i ka strontium carbonate he 1,504 tons, a ʻo ka lawe ʻana mai o Kina i ka strontium carbonate mai Ianuali a ʻOkakopa 2020 he 17,852 tons. ʻO nā ʻāpana nui o ka strontium carbonate o Kina, ʻo Iapana, Vietnam, ka Russian Federation, Iran a me Myanmar. ʻO nā kumu nui o ka strontium carbonate i lawe ʻia mai i koʻu ʻāina ʻo Mekiko, Kelemānia, Iapana, Iran a me Sepania, a ʻo nā mea i lawe ʻia mai he 13,228 tons, 7236.1 tons, 469.6 tons, a me 42 tons. Me 12 tona. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā mea hana nui, ma ka ʻoihana paʻakai strontium kūloko o Kina, ua ʻike ʻia nā mea hana huahana strontium carbonate ma Hebei, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Qinghai a me nā panalāʻau ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou ulu ʻana. ʻO ka mana hana i kēia manawa he 30,000 tons / makahiki a me 1.8 10,000 tons / makahiki, 30,000 tons / makahiki, a me 20,000 tons / makahiki, ʻo kēia mau wahi i koʻikoʻi i nā mea hoʻolako strontium carbonate koʻikoʻi o Kina.
E pili ana i nā kumu koi o ka mākeke, ʻo ka hapa o ka strontium carbonate he pōkole pōkole wale nō o nā kumu minerala a me ka pale o ke kaiapuni. Hiki ke ʻike mua ʻia e hoʻi hou ka mākeke ma hope o ʻOkakopa. I kēia manawa, ke hāʻule mau nei ke kumukūʻai o ka strontium carbonate i ka mākeke glaze ceramic. Aia ka hua'ōlelo ma ke kumu kūʻai o 16000-17000 yuan no ton. Ma ka mākeke offline, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka strontium carbonate, ua hoʻopau ka hapa nui o nā hui a hoʻomaikaʻi paha i ke ʻano a ʻaʻole hoʻohana hou i ka strontium carbonate. Ua hoʻolauna pū kekahi poʻe ʻoihana glaze ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano o ka strontium carbonate. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka lākiō o ka barium carbonate i nā koi ʻenehana o ka wikiwiki a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe. No laila, mai ka manaʻo o ka market outlook, hiki nō ke hāʻule ke kumukūʻai o ka strontium carbonate i ka pae o 13000-14000 i ka hopena o ka makahiki.