I nā kaʻina hana semiconductor hou, he mea koʻikoʻi ka maʻemaʻe o nā mea i ka hana o ka huahana hope. Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe ʻo Kina ka mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka, UrbanMines Tech. ʻO Limited, e hilinaʻi ana i kāna mau pono ʻenehana, ua kūpaʻa i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i ka pauka boron maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e kū pono ana i nā pono o ka ʻoihana semiconductor, ma waena o ka 6N maʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka i koʻikoʻi loa. He hana koʻikoʻi ka ʻenehana doping Boron i ka hana ʻana i nā semiconductor silicon ingots, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi wale i nā waiwai uila o nā mea silika, akā hoʻolaha pū kekahi i ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka pololei. I kēia lā, e nānā hohonu mākou i ka noi, hopena, a me ka hoʻokūkū o 6N maʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka i ka ʻoihana semiconductor ma Kina a me ka mākeke honua.
1. Hoʻohana kumu a me ka hopena o 6N maʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka i loko o ka hana silika ingot
Silika (Si), e like me ka mea maʻamau o ka ʻoihana semiconductor, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia (ICs) a me nā cell solar. I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka conductivity o ke silika, pono pinepine e hoʻololi i kāna mau waiwai uila ma ka doping me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Borona (B) ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea doping i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ka conductivity o ke silika a hoʻomalu i nā waiwai semiconductor p-type (positive) o nā mea silika. ʻO ke kaʻina hana doping boron ke hana maʻamau i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o nā ingots silika. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā ʻātoma boron a me nā kristal silika hiki ke hana i nā waiwai uila kūpono i loko o nā kristal silika.
Ma ke ʻano he kumu doping, ʻo 6N (99.999999%) ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe he kiʻekiʻe loa ka maʻemaʻe a me ka paʻa, hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻokomo ʻole ʻia o nā mea haumia i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana silicon ingot e pale ai i ka hopena o ka ulu ʻana o ka kristal. Hiki i ka pauka boron maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomalu pono i ka neʻe ʻana o ka doping o nā kristal silicon, a laila e loaʻa ai ka hana kiʻekiʻe i ka hana ʻana i ka chip, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kaʻa hoʻohui kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā cell solar hana kiʻekiʻe e koi ana i ka mana pono o ka waiwai uila.
Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauka boron maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ke pale aku i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā haumia i ka hana o nā silicon ingots i ka wā o ka hana doping a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka uila, thermal a me nā waiwai optical o ke aniani. Hiki i nā mea silikoni Boron-doped ke hāʻawi i ka neʻe electron kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kēia manawa, a me ka hana paʻa i ka wā e loli ai ka mahana, he mea koʻikoʻi i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hana o nā mea semiconductor hou.
2. Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe o Kina
Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi nui o ka honua i nā mea semiconductor, ua holomua nui ʻo Kina i ka ʻenehana hana a me ka mana maikaʻi o ka pauka boron crystalline kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā hui kūloko e like me Urban Mining Technology Company ua noho i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka mākeke honua me kā lākou ʻenehana R&D kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaʻina hana.
Pōmaikaʻi 1: Ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana a lawa ka mana hana
Ua hoʻomau mau ʻo Kina i ka ʻenehana hana o ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, a loaʻa iā ia kahi kaʻina hana piha a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi. Hoʻohana ka Urban Mining Technology Company i ka ʻenehana hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻomohala kūʻokoʻa, hiki ke hana i ka pauka boron crystalline me ka maʻemaʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 6N e hoʻokō i nā pono kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana semiconductor ma ka home a ma waho. Ua hana ka hui i nā holomua nui i ka maʻemaʻe, ka nui o ka ʻāpana, a me ka dispersibility o ka pauka boron, e hōʻoia ana e hiki i ka huahana ke hoʻokō i nā koi koʻikoʻi o nā mea hana semiconductor no nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe.
Pōmaikaʻi 2: Ka hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi ikaika
Ma muli o ka maikaʻi o Kina i nā mea maka, ka ikehu a me nā lako hana, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumu kūʻai home o ka pauka crystalline boron maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, South Korea a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā hui Kina ke hāʻawi i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokūkū ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huahana. ʻO kēia ka mea e noho ai ʻo Kina i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka pae honua lako lako semiconductor ʻoihana.
Pōmaikaʻi 3: Ke koi ikaika ma ka mākeke
Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana semiconductor o Kina, ua piʻi nui ka noi o nā hui kūloko no ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe. Ke hoʻonui nei ʻo Kina i ka mana kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana semiconductor a hōʻemi i kona hilinaʻi ʻana i nā mea kiʻekiʻe i lawe ʻia mai. Ke pane ikaika nei nā ʻoihana e like me Urban Mining Technology i kēia ʻano, hoʻonui i ka mana hana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana e hoʻokō i ka ulu wikiwiki o ka mākeke kūloko.
3. Ke kūlana o kēia manawa o kaʻoihana semiconductor honua
ʻO ka ʻoihana semiconductor honua kahi ʻoihana hoʻokūkū nui a me ka ʻenehana, me nā mea pāʻani nui me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, South Korea, ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Ma ke kumu o ka hana semiconductor, ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka hana silicon ingot e hoʻoholo pololei i ka hana o nā chips ma hope. No laila, ke hoʻonui nei ka noi no ka pauka boron crystalline kiʻekiʻe.
ka United
Loaʻa nā mokuʻāina i ka hana silicon ingot a me nā mana hana semiconductor. Ke koi nui nei ka mākeke US no ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaapuni hoʻohui. Ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka pauka boron i hana ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hilinaʻi kekahi mau hui i ka lawe ʻana mai i ka pauka boron crystalline kiʻekiʻe mai Iapana a me Kina.
Iapana
Loaʻa i ka hoʻonui ʻenehana no ka manawa lōʻihi i ka hana ʻana i nā mea maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi loa i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka pauka boron a me ka ʻenehana doping silicon ingot. ʻO kekahi mau mea hana semiconductor kiʻekiʻe ma Iapana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kahua o nā chips computing kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea optoelectronic, he koi paʻa no ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Ka hema
ʻO ka ʻoihana semiconductor o Korea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui e like me Samsung a me SK hynix, he kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka mākeke honua. ʻO ka noi ʻana o nā ʻoihana ʻo South Korea no ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ka mea nui i ka pā o nā mea hoʻomanaʻo a me nā kaʻa hoʻohui. Ke piʻi aʻe nei ka hoʻopukapuka R&D o South Korea i ka ʻenehana waiwai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka doping uniformity o ka pauka boron.
4. Ka Manaʻo o ka wā e hiki mai ana a me ka hopena
Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana semiconductor honua, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻenehana e like me ka computing high-performance, artificial intelligence, a me nā kamaʻilio 5G, ke koi no ka crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.pauda boronae mahuahua hou aku. Ma ke ʻano he mea hana koʻikoʻi o ka pauka boron crystalline maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā mea hana Kina i ka ʻenehana, ka maikaʻi, a me ke kumukūʻai. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me nā holomua hou o ka ʻenehana, manaʻo ʻia nā hui Kina e noho i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ma ka mākeke honua.
Me kona ikaika R&D a me ka hana hana, UrbanMines Tech. Ke hoʻomohala nei ʻo Limited i nā mākeke kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē e hāʻawi i nā huahana paʻa a hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka no ka ʻoihana semiconductor honua. E like me ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻina hana kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana semiconductor Kina, e hāʻawi ʻia ka pauka crystalline boron maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ka home i kahi hōʻoia paʻa paʻa no ka hana hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana semiconductor honua.
Ka hopena
Ma ke ʻano he mea koʻikoʻi i loko o ke kaulahao ʻoihana semiconductor, 6N kiʻekiʻe-maʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka e hana nui i ka hana ʻana o nā silicon ingots. Ke noho nei nā hui Kina i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka mākeke waiwai semiconductor honua me kā lākou ʻenehana ʻenehana a me nā pono hana. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana semiconductor, e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke no ka pauka boron crystalline, a e hoʻomau ka poʻe hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe crystalline boron pauka Kina i ka holomua ʻenehana a alakaʻi i ke alakaʻi hoʻomohala o ka ʻoihana.