Labarin cutar ciwon huhu na coronavirus, kayan kariya na likita kamar safar hannu na roba na likita sun yi karanci. Duk da haka, amfani da roba bai tsaya ga safar hannu na roba na likita ba, roba kuma ana amfani da mu a kowane fanni na rayuwar yau da kullun na mutane.
1. Roba da sufuri
Ci gaban masana'antar roba ba zai iya rabuwa da masana'antar kera motoci . Saurin bunƙasa masana'antar kera motoci a cikin shekarun 1960 ya haifar da haɓaka cikin sauri a matakin samar da masana'antar roba. Domin biyan buƙatun haɓaka motoci, nau'ikan tayoyi daban-daban sun ci gaba da fitowa.
Ko ta ruwa, kasa ko sufurin jiragen sama, tayoyi wani muhimmin bangare ne na kowane nau'in sufuri. Sabili da haka, ko da wane nau'in yanayin sufuri ba shi da rabuwa da samfuran roba .
2. Roba da ma'adinan masana'antu
Ma'adinai, kwal, ƙarfe da sauran masana'antu galibi suna amfani da tef ɗin mannewa don jigilar samfuran da aka gama.
Tef, hoses, zanen roba, rufin roba da samfuran kariya daga aiki duk samfuran roba ne na gama gari a cikin masana'antu.
3. Roba da noma, gandun daji da kiyaye ruwa
Daga taraktoci da tayoyi na injinan noma iri-iri, masu rarrafe akan masu girbi, kwale-kwalen roba, bulo na rayuwa, da dai sauransu.
4. Roba da tsaron soja
Roba na daya daga cikin muhimman kayan dabarun da ake amfani da su a fagen soji da tsaron kasa, kuma ana iya ganin roba a cikin kayan aikin soja daban-daban.
5. Rubber da gine-gine
Ana amfani da roba a cikin kayan gini da ake amfani da su sosai a gine-gine na zamani, kamar soso mai ɗaukar sauti, kafet ɗin roba, da kayan hana ruwan sama.
6. Roba da sadarwar lantarki
Rubber yana da kyakkyawan aikin rufewa kuma ba shi da sauƙin gudanar da wutar lantarki, don haka wayoyi da igiyoyi daban-daban, safofin hannu masu rufewa, da sauransu galibi ana yin su da roba.
Hard roba kuma mafi yawa ana amfani da su don yin roba hoses, manne sanduna, roba zanen gado, separators da baturi bawo.
7. Roba da lafiyar lafiya
A cikin sashen anesthesiology, urology sashen, tiyata sashen, thoracic tiyata sashen, orthopedics sashen, ENT sashen, Radiology sashen, da dai sauransu, daban-daban roba tubes ga ganewar asali, ƙarin jini, catheterization, na ciki lavage, tiyata safar hannu, kankara bags, soso cushions. da sauransu. Samfurin roba ne.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan , silicone roba ya zama mafi ko'ina amfani da masana'anta na likita kayayyakin . Misali amfani da robar siliki wajen kera gabobin jikin mutum da naman jikin mutum ya samu ci gaba sosai . An sake shi a hankali da ci gaba, ba zai iya inganta tasirin warkewa kawai ba amma kuma ya kasance mafi aminci.
8. Rubber da kayan yau da kullun
A cikin rayuwar yau da kullun, akwai samfuran roba da yawa suna yi mana hidima. Misali, takalman roba galibi mazauna birni da karkara ne ke sawa, kuma suna daya daga cikin kayayyakin roba da ake amfani da su a kullum. Wasu irin su rigar ruwan sama, kwalabe na ruwan zafi, daɗaɗɗen roba, kayan wasan yara, matattarar soso, da kayan tsoma latex duk suna taka rawa a rayuwar mutane.
Halayen gaba ɗaya na samfuran roba na masana'antu. Koyaya, duk samfuran roba suna barin wani sinadari da ake kiraantimony trisulfide. Pure antimony trisulfide ne rawaya-ja amorphous foda, dangi yawa 4.12, melting point 550 ℃, insoluble a cikin ruwa da acetic acid, mai narkewa a cikin maida hankali hydrochloric acid, barasa, ammonium sulfide da potassium sulfide bayani. Antimony sulfide da ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antu ana sarrafa su daga stibnite ore foda. Baƙar fata ne ko launin toka-baƙar foda tare da ƙoshin ƙarfe, wanda ba ya narkewa a cikin ruwa, yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
Wani wakili mai ɓarna a cikin masana'antar roba, ana iya amfani da antimony trisulfide sosai a cikin roba, gilashi, kayan aikin gogayya (pads), da kuma azaman mai kashe wuta maimakon antimony oxide.